{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]],"date-time":"2024-05-30T02:49:42Z","timestamp":1717037382786},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Hindawi Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,23]],"date-time":"2010-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1266883200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21500294","17075003"],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Advances in Artificial Intelligence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,23]]},"abstract":"The brain is the center of intelligence that biological systems have acquired during their evolutionary history. In unpredictably changing environments, animals use it to recognize the external world and to make appropriate behavioral decisions. Understanding the mechanisms underlying biological intelligence is important for the development of artificial intelligence. Olfaction is one of the sensory modalities that animals use to locate distant objects. Because of its relative simplicity compared with other sensory modalities and the wealth of knowledge at cellular, network, system, and psychophysical levels, it is possible that the biological olfactory system would be understood comprehensively. This paper reviews our biological and computational works with a focus on the temporal aspects of olfactory information processing. In addition, the paper highlights that the \u201ctime\u201d dimension is essential for the functioning of the olfactory information processing system in the real world.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/478107","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,24]],"date-time":"2010-02-24T06:59:49Z","timestamp":1266994789000},"page":"1-9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Investigating the Underlying Intelligence Mechanisms of the Biological Olfactory System"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2010","author":[{"given":"Yoshinari","family":"Makino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan"}]},{"given":"Masafumi","family":"Yano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan"}]}],"member":"98","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.1070240303"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn964"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00021.2005"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.30.051606.094306"},{"key":"5","year":"1988"},{"issue":"1","key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(91)90418-X","volume":"65","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(94)90029-9","volume":"79","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"2","key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)00021-0","volume":"102","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80314-1"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/8144"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80803-X"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/79857"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00619129"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0029(20000615)49:6<511::AID-JEMT2>3.0.CO;2-L"},{"issue":"4202","key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1145215","volume":"189","year":"1975","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00612791"},{"issue":"3","key":"17","first-page":"339","volume":"167","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A"},{"issue":"3","key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.12-03-00729.1992","volume":"12","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"19","first-page":"121","volume":"11","year":"1994","journal-title":"Zoological Science"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00187477"},{"issue":"3","key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1994.72.3.1402","volume":"72","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"13","key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1851","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.200.13.1851","volume":"200","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Biology"},{"issue":"19","key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2895","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.203.19.2895","volume":"203","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Biology"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.32500"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2004.01.063"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2008.06.112"},{"issue":"5","key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.4.5.389","volume":"4","year":"1998","journal-title":"Learning and Memory"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00611173"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s003590050252"},{"issue":"5","key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.4.5.365","volume":"4","year":"1998","journal-title":"Learning and Memory"},{"issue":"4","key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.16.595","volume":"16","year":"1999","journal-title":"Zoological Science"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.mollus.a065560","volume":"47","year":"1981","journal-title":"Journal of Molluscan Studies"},{"issue":"5","key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199904060-00030","volume":"10","year":"1999","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"issue":"1","key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902830112","volume":"283","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"issue":"11","key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2930","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.05-11-02930.1985","volume":"5","year":"1985","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/345437a0"},{"issue":"5","key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.4.5.376","volume":"4","year":"1998","journal-title":"Learning and Memory"},{"key":"38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1095-6433(99)00045-8"},{"key":"39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.257606"},{"issue":"5882","key":"40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1038\/299413a0","volume":"299","year":"1982","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/366059a0"},{"issue":"3","key":"42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.13-03-00900.1993","volume":"13","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"43","first-page":"319","volume-title":"Neurotransmitter modulation of the stomatogastric ganglion of decapod crustaceans","year":"1985"},{"issue":"5","key":"44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1986.55.5.847","volume":"55","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1007\/s004220050597","volume":"82","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biological Cybernetics"},{"issue":"6","key":"47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1930","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1993.69.6.1930","volume":"69","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1940","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1993.69.6.1940","volume":"69","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"49","first-page":"317","volume":"178","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A"},{"issue":"6","key":"50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2951","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1997.78.6.2951","volume":"78","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"key":"51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2005.04480.x"},{"issue":"12","key":"52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3837","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.16-12-03837.1996","volume":"16","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.291.5505.889"},{"key":"54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2003.08.011"},{"key":"55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1070502"},{"key":"56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00822.2003"},{"key":"57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn986"},{"key":"58","year":"1982"},{"key":"59","year":"2001"},{"issue":"6535","key":"60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1038\/376033a0","volume":"376","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"61","year":"1986"},{"key":"62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2004.11.017"},{"key":"63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2006.07.013"},{"issue":"1","key":"64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1006\/scel.1994.1009","volume":"5","year":"1994","journal-title":"Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00522.2001","volume":"87","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"key":"66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.2003.02931.x"},{"key":"67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(03)00120-X"},{"key":"68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.1999.00826.x"},{"issue":"4, article e60","key":"69","volume":"3","year":"2005","journal-title":"PLoS Biology"},{"key":"70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/chemse\/24.4.429"},{"key":"71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9384(98)00324-2"},{"key":"72","first-page":"S103","volume":"58","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroscience Research"},{"key":"73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neures.2008.03.003","volume":"61","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroscience Research"},{"key":"74","first-page":"15","volume":"362","year":"2008","journal-title":"Society for Neuroscience Abstract"},{"key":"75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.274.5289.976"},{"key":"76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/36335"},{"issue":"5147","key":"77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1126\/science.8303280","volume":"263","year":"1994","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"5295","key":"78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2104","DOI":"10.1126\/science.274.5295.2104","volume":"274","year":"1996","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35078077"},{"key":"80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00605400"},{"key":"81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(76)90554-0"},{"issue":"4439","key":"82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1126\/science.208.4439.76","volume":"208","year":"1980","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00610161"},{"issue":"6202","key":"84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1038\/337033a0","volume":"337","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s003590050423","volume":"186","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Physiology A"},{"key":"86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00359-003-0424-0"},{"key":"87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s003590050355"}],"container-title":["Advances in Artificial Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/archive\/2010\/478107.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/archive\/2010\/478107.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/archive\/2010\/478107.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,24]],"date-time":"2021-10-24T02:33:51Z","timestamp":1635042831000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/aai\/2010\/478107\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,23]]},"references-count":86,"alternative-id":["478107","478107"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2010\/478107","relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-7470","1687-7489"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-7470","type":"print"},{"value":"1687-7489","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,23]]}}}