{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,4]],"date-time":"2023-09-04T16:33:08Z","timestamp":1693845188510},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SIGPLAN Not."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,8]]},"abstract":"\n This paper is a discussion of the evolution of the APL language, and it treats implementations and applications only to the extent that they appear to have exercised a major influence on that evolution. Other sources of historical information are cited in References 1-3; in particular,\n The Design of APL<\/jats:underline>\n [1] provides supplementary detail on the reasons behind many of the design decisions made in the development of the language. Readers requiring background on the current definition of the language should consult\n APL Language<\/jats:underline>\n [4].\n <\/jats:p>\n \n Although we have attempted to confirm our recollections by reference to written documents and to the memories of our colleagues, this remains a personal view which the reader should perhaps supplement by consulting the references provided. In particular, much information about individual contributions will be found in the Appendix to\n The Design of APL<\/jats:underline>\n [1], and in the Acknowledgements in\n A Programming Language<\/jats:underline>\n [10] and in\n APL\\360 User's Manual<\/jats:underline>\n [23]. Because Reference 23 may no longer be readily available, the acknowledgements from it are reprinted in Appendix A.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/960118.808372","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,14]],"date-time":"2005-11-14T18:08:27Z","timestamp":1131991707000},"page":"47-57","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["The evolution of APL"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Adin D.","family":"Falkoff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Division, IBM Corporation"}]},{"given":"Kenneth E.","family":"Iverson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Division, IBM Corporation"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1978,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.174.0324"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"14","volume":"6","author":"Engineering","year":"1970","journal-title":"IBM Corp."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","volume-title":"a videotape prepared by John Clark for the Fourth APL Conference","year":"1974"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","volume-title":"Form No. GC26-3847","author":"Falkoff A.D.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","volume-title":"APL Quote-Quad","author":"McDonnell E. E."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","volume-title":"Automatic Data Processing","author":"Brooks F.P.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/321138.321147"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","volume-title":"Machine Solutions of Linear Differential Equations: Applications to a Dynamic Economic Model","author":"Iverson K.E.","year":"1954"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"447","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Fourth London Symposium on Information Theory, Colin Cherry","author":"Iverson K.E.","year":"1960"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","volume-title":"A Programming Language","author":"Iverson K.E.","year":"1962","DOI":"10.1145\/1460833.1460872"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","volume-title":"Harvard University","author":"Automatic Data Processing","year":"1954"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","volume-title":"Proceedings of First Conference on Training Personnel for the Computing Machine Field","author":"Iverson K.E.","year":"1954"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.32.0198"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/363921.363933"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","volume-title":"Science Research Associates","author":"Iverson K.E.","year":"1966"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","unstructured":"Berry P.C. APL\\360 Primer IBM Corporation (GH20-0689) 1969. Berry P.C. APL\\360 Primer IBM Corporation (GH20-0689) 1969."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/364520.364573"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","volume-title":"Technical Newsletter No. 11","author":"Wolontis V.M.","year":"1956"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/800114.803685"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-395608-8.50007-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_2","volume-title":"APL\\360","author":"Falkoff A.D.","year":"1966"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_2","volume-title":"APL\\360 User's Manual","author":"Falkoff A.D.","year":"1968"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-395608-8.50044-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_2","volume-title":"Canadian Data Systems","author":"Sharp Ian P","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_2","first-page":"392","volume-title":"Proceedings of SHARE XXXV","author":"Breed L.M.","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_2","volume-title":"Washington","author":"File Subsystem Instruction Manual","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.174.0353"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_2","volume-title":"APLSV User's Manual","author":"Falkoff A.D.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/800114.803671"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_2","volume-title":"Heath","author":"Beberman M.","year":"1964"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_2","volume-title":"A History of Mathematical Notations","author":"Cajori F.","year":"1928"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_2","volume-title":"an algorithmic treatment","author":"Iverson K.E.","year":"1972"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_1_36_2","first-page":"139","volume":"18","author":"Falkoff A.D.","year":"1977","journal-title":"ACM Computing Reviews"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_2","volume-title":"APLUM Reference Manual","author":"Weidmann Clark","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_2","unstructured":"Sharp APL Technical Note No. 25 I.P. Sharp Associates Toronto Canada. Sharp APL Technical Note No. 25 I.P. Sharp Associates Toronto Canada."}],"container-title":["ACM SIGPLAN Notices"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/960118.808372","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,3]],"date-time":"2023-01-03T07:35:46Z","timestamp":1672731346000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/960118.808372"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1978,8]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1978,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/960118.808372"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/960118.808372","relation":{},"ISSN":["0362-1340","1558-1160"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0362-1340","type":"print"},{"value":"1558-1160","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1978,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1978-08-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}