{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,9]],"date-time":"2023-03-09T00:14:50Z","timestamp":1678320890642},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Commun. ACM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1974,12]]},"abstract":"In this article the author urges a prudent and decentralized approach to the question of the design and desirability of computerized community information utilities. Before accepting the inevitability and desirability of this or any technology, we should: (1) be sure of the feasibility (internally and externally) of what is proposed; (2) project and perhaps wait for changes in complementary techniques; (3) evaluate current and projected supplementary techniques; (4) establish the existence of demand for what is proposed; (5) take steps to involve a representative group of ultimate users in systems design, and (6) carefully think through possible side effects on man and his world view.<\/jats:p>\n Current proposals for community information utilities are examined in this framework, and the conclusion is drawn that society is not yet in a position to justify either the construction of an information utility in a prototype community or the acceptance of a policy in favor of its widespread implementation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/361604.361613","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T11:34:59Z","timestamp":1027769699000},"page":"674-678","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Arguments for a moratorium on the construction of a community information utility"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Laurence I.","family":"Press","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1974,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_2","volume-title":"(Eds). 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Japan Computer Usage Development Institute, The Plan for Information Society--a National Goal Toward Year 2000 {sic}, 1972."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","volume-title":"Technology: The opiate of the intellectuals","author":"McDermott J.","year":"1969","unstructured":"McDermott , J. Technology: The opiate of the intellectuals . New York Review of Books , July 31, 1969 . McDermott, J. Technology: The opiate of the intellectuals. New York Review of Books, July 31, 1969."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","volume-title":"Ch. 1, 2, 3","author":"Taube M.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Taube , M. Computers and Common Sense , Ch. 1, 2, 3 . Columbia U. Press , New York , 1966 . Taube, M. Computers and Common Sense, Ch. 1, 2, 3. Columbia U. Press, New York, 1966."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","unstructured":"Nielsen N.R. Economic Design. In {1}. Nielsen N.R. Economic Design. In {1}."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","volume-title":"The future of computer and communications services. Proc. 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Public involvement and acceptance. Gilchrlst B. Public involvement and acceptance."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","first-page":"7","volume":"7","author":"Press L.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Press , L. Toward information processing literacy. Honeywell Computer J. 7 , 7 ( 1973 ). Press, L. Toward information processing literacy. Honeywell Computer J. 7, 7 (1973).","journal-title":"Honeywell Computer J."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","volume-title":"Brace and World","author":"Mumford L.","year":"1934","unstructured":"Mumford , L. Technics and Civilization. Harcourt , Brace and World , New York , 1934 . Mumford, L. Technics and Civilization. Harcourt, Brace and World, New York, 1934."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","volume-title":"Goals for Americans, The Report of the President's Committee on National Goals","author":"Watson T.J. Jr.","year":"1960","unstructured":"Watson , T.J. Jr. Technological change . In Goals for Americans, The Report of the President's Committee on National Goals . 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The New American Library , New York , 1960 . Thoreau, H.D. Walden. The New American Library, New York, 1960."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","volume-title":"The Human Use of Human Beings","author":"Wiener N.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Wiener , N. The Human Use of Human Beings , Cybernetics and Society, Doubleday , New York , 1954 . Wiener, N. The Human Use of Human Beings, Cybernetics and Society, Doubleday, New York, 1954."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","volume-title":"June","author":"Nilles J.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Nilles , J. , Carlson , F. , Hanneman , G. and Gray , P . Development of policy on the transportation\/ telecommunications trade-off, final report. NSF Grant GI-39019 , June 1974 . Nilles, J., Carlson, F., Hanneman, G. and Gray, P. Development of policy on the transportation\/ telecommunications trade-off, final report. NSF Grant GI-39019, June 1974."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_2","volume-title":"Pruc. 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