{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,19]],"date-time":"2024-09-19T16:10:32Z","timestamp":1726762232035},"reference-count":113,"publisher":"Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)","issue":"CSCW3","content-domain":{"domain":["dl.acm.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]},"abstract":"A well-designed workplace has a direct and significant impact on our work experiences and productivity. In this paper, we investigate how office interior layouts influence the way we socially experience office buildings. We extend the previous work that examined static social formations of office workers by looking at their dynamic movements during informal desk visiting interactions. With a month of video data collected in the office, we implemented a vision-based analysis system that enables us to examine how people occupy space in social contexts in relation to desk configurations. The results showed that both social territoriality and approach path highlight social comfort in human-building interactions, which are different from efficiency or path optimization. From these findings, we propose the concepts of socio-spatial comfort: social buffers, privacy buffers, and varying proxemics to inform a user-centered way of designing human building interactions and architecture.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1145\/3432937","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]],"date-time":"2021-01-05T18:43:37Z","timestamp":1609872217000},"page":"1-33","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1145\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Socio-Spatial Comfort"],"prefix":"10.1145","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Bokyung","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Autodesk Research, Toronto, ON, Canada"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Autodesk Research, Toronto, ON, Canada"}]},{"given":"Pan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Autodesk Research, Toronto, ON, Canada"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Tessier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Autodesk Research, Toronto, ON, Canada"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Saakes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"}]},{"given":"Azam","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"}]}],"member":"320","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_1","volume-title":"Adalgeirsson and Cynthia Breazeal","author":"Sigurdur","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sigurdur O. Adalgeirsson and Cynthia Breazeal . 2010 . MeBot: A Robotic Platform for Socially Embodied Presence. In Proceedings of the 5th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI '10). IEEE Press , 15--22. Sigurdur O. Adalgeirsson and Cynthia Breazeal. 2010. MeBot: A Robotic Platform for Socially Embodied Presence. In Proceedings of the 5th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI '10). IEEE Press, 15--22."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3309714"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173649"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001872087301500505"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2788412.2788435"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_7_1","volume-title":"Personal Space, Territory, and Crowding.","author":"Altman Irwin","year":"1975","unstructured":"Irwin Altman . 1975. The Environment and Social Behavior: Privacy , Personal Space, Territory, and Crowding. ( 1975 ). Irwin Altman. 1975. The Environment and Social Behavior: Privacy, Personal Space, Territory, and Crowding. (1975)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_8_1","volume-title":"Luc Van Gool, and Gerhard Schmitt","author":"Aschwanden Gideon D. P. A.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gideon D. P. A. Aschwanden , Simon Haegler , Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bosch\u00e9 , Luc Van Gool, and Gerhard Schmitt . 2011 . Empiric design evaluation in urban planning. Automation in Construction 20, 3 (5 2011), 299--310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j. autcon.2010.10.007 10.1016\/j Gideon D. P. A. Aschwanden, Simon Haegler, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bosch\u00e9, Luc Van Gool, and Gerhard Schmitt. 2011. Empiric design evaluation in urban planning. Automation in Construction 20, 3 (5 2011), 299--310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j. autcon.2010.10.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmcj.2009.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2317956.2318025"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cgf.12804"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1936652.1936676"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3078971"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_14_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 9th International Space Syntax Symposium.","author":"Beck Mateus Paulo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mateus Paulo Beck . 2012 . Visibility and Exposure in Workspaces . In Proceedings of the 9th International Space Syntax Symposium. Mateus Paulo Beck. 2012. Visibility and Exposure in Workspaces. In Proceedings of the 9th International Space Syntax Symposium."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1316624.1316632"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_16_1","volume-title":"The indoor environment handbook: how to make buildings healthy and comfortable","author":"Bluyssen Philomena M","unstructured":"Philomena M Bluyssen . 2009. The indoor environment handbook: how to make buildings healthy and comfortable . Routledge . Philomena M Bluyssen. 2009. The indoor environment handbook: how to make buildings healthy and comfortable. Routledge."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0013916502034003001"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001872087201400502"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2531602.2531641"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3279778.3279795"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.143"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2632048.2632103"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2820426.2820449"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_24_1","volume-title":"The infuence of office type on satisfaction and perceived productivity support. Journal of Facilities Management 12 (04","author":"Been Iris De","year":"2014","unstructured":"Iris De Been and Marion Beijer . 2014. The infuence of office type on satisfaction and perceived productivity support. Journal of Facilities Management 12 (04 2014 ), 142--157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/JFM-02-2013-0011 10.1108\/JFM-02-2013-0011 Iris De Been and Marion Beijer. 2014. The infuence of office type on satisfaction and perceived productivity support. Journal of Facilities Management 12 (04 2014), 142--157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/JFM-02-2013-0011"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01386390"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3292147"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_27_1","volume-title":"Where the Action Is: The Foundations of Embodied Interaction","year":"2003","unstructured":"Paul. Dourish. 2001. Where the Action Is: The Foundations of Embodied Interaction . Vol. 36 . MIT Press . 233 pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/leon. 2003 .36.5.412 10.1162\/leon.2003.36.5.412 Paul. Dourish. 2001. Where the Action Is: The Foundations of Embodied Interaction. Vol. 36. MIT Press. 233 pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/leon.2003.36.5.412"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_28_1","volume-title":"Designing for comfort. Human factors in design","author":"Dumur Eliane","year":"2004","unstructured":"Eliane Dumur , Yvonne Barnard , and Guy Boy . 2004. Designing for comfort. Human factors in design ( 2004 ), 111--127. Eliane Dumur, Yvonne Barnard, and Guy Boy. 2004. Designing for comfort. Human factors in design (2004), 111--127."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_29_1","volume-title":"Friendly Patrolling: A Model of Natural Encounters. 121--128.","author":"Durrant-Whyte H.","year":"2012","unstructured":"H. Durrant-Whyte , N. Roy , and P. Abbeel . 2012 . Friendly Patrolling: A Model of Natural Encounters. 121--128. H. Durrant-Whyte, N. Roy, and P. Abbeel. 2012. Friendly Patrolling: A Model of Natural Encounters. 121--128."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0170840606068310"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2897824.2925894"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1842993.1843000"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_33_1","volume-title":"ChronoViz: A System for Supporting Navigation of Time-Coded Data. In CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '11). Association for Computing Machinery","author":"Fouse Adam","year":"1979","unstructured":"Adam Fouse , Nadir Weibel , Edwin Hutchins , and James D. Hollan . 2011 . ChronoViz: A System for Supporting Navigation of Time-Coded Data. In CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '11). Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA, 299--304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/ 1979 742.1979706 10.1145\/1979742.1979706 Adam Fouse, Nadir Weibel, Edwin Hutchins, and James D. Hollan. 2011. ChronoViz: A System for Supporting Navigation of Time-Coded Data. In CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '11). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 299--304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1979742.1979706"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_34_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '13)","author":"Fouse Adam","unstructured":"Adam Fouse , Nadir Weibel , Christine Johnson , and James D. Hollan . 2013. Reifying Social Movement Trajectories . In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '13) . Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 2945--2948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2470654.2481408 10.1145\/2470654.2481408 Adam Fouse, Nadir Weibel, Christine Johnson, and James D. Hollan. 2013. Reifying Social Movement Trajectories. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '13). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 2945--2948. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2470654.2481408"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2010.10.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_36_1","first-page":"252","article-title":"Customizing the behavior of interacting occupants using personas","volume":"4","author":"Goldstein Rhys","year":"2010","unstructured":"Rhys Goldstein , Alex Tessier , and Azam Khan . 2010 . Customizing the behavior of interacting occupants using personas . Proceedings of SimBuild 4 , 1 (2010), 252 -- 259 . Rhys Goldstein, Alex Tessier, and Azam Khan. 2010. Customizing the behavior of interacting occupants using personas. Proceedings of SimBuild 4, 1 (2010), 252--259.","journal-title":"Proceedings of SimBuild"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1897239.1897250"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025487"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IROS.2009.5354497"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_40_1","volume-title":"Namey","author":"Guest Greg","year":"2012","unstructured":"Greg Guest , Kathleen M MacQueen , and Emily E . Namey . 2012 . Applied Thematic Analysis. SAGE Publications . Greg Guest, Kathleen M MacQueen, and Emily E. Namey. 2012. Applied Thematic Analysis. SAGE Publications."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MSPEC.2010.5557512"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300290"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0360-1323(98)00057-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_44_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces (AVI '08)","author":"Hagedorn Joey","unstructured":"Joey Hagedorn , Joshua Hailpern , and Karrie G. Karahalios . 2008. VCode and VData: Illustrating a New Framework for Supporting the Video Annotation Workflow . In Proceedings of the Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces (AVI '08) . Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 317--321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1385569. 1385622 10.1145\/1385569 Joey Hagedorn, Joshua Hailpern, and Karrie G. Karahalios. 2008. VCode and VData: Illustrating a New Framework for Supporting the Video Annotation Workflow. In Proceedings of the Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces (AVI '08). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 317--321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1385569. 1385622"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01936872"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_46_1","volume-title":"The hidden dimension","author":"Hall Edward Twitchell","unstructured":"Edward Twitchell Hall . 1966. The hidden dimension . Vol. 609 . Garden City, NY : Doubleday . Edward Twitchell Hall. 1966. The hidden dimension. Vol. 609. Garden City, NY: Doubleday."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSSC.1968.300136"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_48_1","volume-title":"Reconsidering the Virtual Workplace: Flexible Support for Collaborative Activity","author":"Heath Christian","unstructured":"Christian Heath , Paul Luff , and Abigail Sellen . 1995. Reconsidering the Virtual Workplace: Flexible Support for Collaborative Activity . Springer Netherlands , Dordrecht , 83--99. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-94-011-0349-7_6 10.1007\/978-94-011-0349-7_6 Christian Heath, Paul Luff, and Abigail Sellen. 1995. Reconsidering the Virtual Workplace: Flexible Support for Collaborative Activity. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, 83--99. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-94-011-0349-7_6"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2578726.2578775"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_50_1","volume-title":"The Social Logic of Space","author":"Hillier Bill","unstructured":"Bill Hillier and Julienne Hanson . 1984. The Social Logic of Space . Cambridge University Press . https:\/\/doi.org\/10. 1017\/CBO9780511597237 Bill Hillier and Julienne Hanson. 1984. The Social Logic of Space. Cambridge University Press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10. 1017\/CBO9780511597237"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_51_1","volume-title":"Architectural Physics: Lighting.","author":"Hopkinson Ralph Galbraith","year":"1963","unstructured":"Ralph Galbraith Hopkinson . 1963 . Architectural Physics: Lighting. (1963). Ralph Galbraith Hopkinson. 1963. Architectural Physics: Lighting. (1963)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_52_1","volume-title":"Simulating Believable Crowd and Group Behaviors. In ACM SIGGRAPH ASIA 2010 Courses (SA '10)","author":"Huerre Stephanie","year":"2010","unstructured":"Stephanie Huerre , Jehee Lee , Ming Lin , and Carol O'Sullivan . 2010 . Simulating Believable Crowd and Group Behaviors. In ACM SIGGRAPH ASIA 2010 Courses (SA '10) . ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 13, 92 pages. https: \/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/ 1900520.1900533 10.1145\/1900520.1900533 Stephanie Huerre, Jehee Lee, Ming Lin, and Carol O'Sullivan. 2010. Simulating Believable Crowd and Group Behaviors. In ACM SIGGRAPH ASIA 2010 Courses (SA '10). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 13, 92 pages. https: \/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1900520.1900533"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_53_1","volume-title":"Investigating Spatial Relationships in Human-Robot Interaction. In 2006 IEEE\/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. 5052--5059","author":"H\u00fcttenrauch Helge","year":"2006","unstructured":"Helge H\u00fcttenrauch , Kerstin Severinson Eklundh , Anders Green , and Elin A Topp . 2006 . Investigating Spatial Relationships in Human-Robot Interaction. In 2006 IEEE\/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. 5052--5059 . https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/IROS.2006.282535 10.1109\/IROS.2006.282535 Helge H\u00fcttenrauch, Kerstin Severinson Eklundh, Anders Green, and Elin A Topp. 2006. Investigating Spatial Relationships in Human-Robot Interaction. In 2006 IEEE\/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. 5052--5059. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/IROS.2006.282535"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2818048.2819938"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2017.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327809jls0401_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_57_1","volume-title":"IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization. 25--32","author":"Kapler T.","unstructured":"T. Kapler and W. Wright . 2004. GeoTime information visualization . In IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization. 25--32 . T. Kapler and W. Wright. 2004. GeoTime information visualization. In IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization. 25--32."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_58_1","volume-title":"Conducting Interaction: Patterns of Behavior in Focused Encounters","author":"Kendon Adam","year":"1990","unstructured":"Adam Kendon . 1990 . Conducting Interaction: Patterns of Behavior in Focused Encounters . Cambridge University Press . Adam Kendon. 1990. Conducting Interaction: Patterns of Behavior in Focused Encounters. Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_59_1","volume-title":"Spacing and Orientation in Co-present Interaction","author":"Kendon Adam","unstructured":"Adam Kendon . 2010. Spacing and Orientation in Co-present Interaction . Springer Berlin Heidelberg , Berlin, Heidelberg , 1--15. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-12397-9_1 10.1007\/978-3-642-12397-9_1 Adam Kendon. 2010. Spacing and Orientation in Co-present Interaction. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1--15. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-12397-9_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1620545.1620557"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025756"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_62_1","volume-title":"Ruth Conroy Dalton, and Christoph H\u00f6lscher","author":"Krukar Jakub","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jakub Krukar , Ruth Conroy Dalton, and Christoph H\u00f6lscher . 2016 . Applying HCI Methods and Concepts to Architectural Design (Or Why Architects Could Use HCI Even If They Don't Know It). Springer International Publishing , Cham, 17--35. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-30028-3_2 10.1007\/978-3-319-30028-3_2 Jakub Krukar, Ruth Conroy Dalton, and Christoph H\u00f6lscher. 2016. Applying HCI Methods and Concepts to Architectural Design (Or Why Architects Could Use HCI Even If They Don't Know It). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 17--35. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-30028-3_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_63_1","volume-title":"Video Editor","author":"Kulbacki Marek","unstructured":"Marek Kulbacki , Kamil Wereszczy\u0144ski , Jakub Segen , Micha? Sachajko, and Artur Bak . 2016. Video Editor for Annotating Human Actions and Object Trajectories. In Intelligent Information and Database Systems, Ngoc Thanh Nguyen, Bogdan Trawi\u0144ski, Hamido Fujita, and Tzung-Pei Hong (Eds.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg , Berlin, Heidelberg, 447--457. Marek Kulbacki, Kamil Wereszczy\u0144ski, Jakub Segen, Micha? Sachajko, and Artur Bak. 2016. Video Editor for Annotating Human Actions and Object Trajectories. In Intelligent Information and Database Systems, Ngoc Thanh Nguyen, Bogdan Trawi\u0144ski, Hamido Fujita, and Tzung-Pei Hong (Eds.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 447--457."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_64_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 10th ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (DocEng '10)","author":"Guimar\u00e3es Rodrigo Laiola","year":"1860","unstructured":"Rodrigo Laiola Guimar\u00e3es , Pablo Cesar , and Dick C.A. Bulterman . 2010. Creating and Sharing Personalized Time-Based Annotations of Videos on the Web . In Proceedings of the 10th ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (DocEng '10) . Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 27--36. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/ 1860 559.1860567 10.1145\/1860559.1860567 Rodrigo Laiola Guimar\u00e3es, Pablo Cesar, and Dick C.A. Bulterman. 2010. Creating and Sharing Personalized Time-Based Annotations of Videos on the Web. In Proceedings of the 10th ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (DocEng '10). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 27--36. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1860559.1860567"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_65_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST '14)","author":"Lasecki Walter S.","unstructured":"Walter S. Lasecki , Mitchell Gordon , Danai Koutra , Malte F. Jung , Steven P. Dow , and Jeffrey P. Bigham . 2014. Glance: Rapidly Coding Behavioral Video with the Crowd . In Proceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST '14) . Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 551--562.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2642918.2647367 10.1145\/2642918.2647367 Walter S. Lasecki, Mitchell Gordon, Danai Koutra, Malte F. Jung, Steven P. Dow, and Jeffrey P. Bigham. 2014. Glance: Rapidly Coding Behavioral Video with the Crowd. In Proceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST '14). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 551--562.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2642918.2647367"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_66_1","volume-title":"The 23rd IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication. 780--787","author":"Lauckner M.","unstructured":"M. Lauckner , F. Kobiela , and D. Manzey . 2014. ?Hey robot, please step back!? - exploration of a spatial threshold of comfort for human-mechanoid spatial interaction in a hallway scenario . In The 23rd IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication. 780--787 . M. Lauckner, F. Kobiela, and D. Manzey. 2014. ?Hey robot, please step back!? - exploration of a spatial threshold of comfort for human-mechanoid spatial interaction in a hallway scenario. In The 23rd IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication. 780--787."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_67_1","volume-title":"The Language of Space","author":"Lawson Bryan","unstructured":"Bryan Lawson . 2001. The Language of Space . Architectural Press . Bryan Lawson. 2001. The Language of Space. Architectural Press."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3290605.3300814"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_69_1","volume-title":"Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 3, CSCW, Article Article 58 (Nov.","author":"Lee Bokyung","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bokyung Lee , Michael Lee , Pan Zhang , Alexander Tessier , and Azam Khan . 2019 . An Empirical Study of How SocioSpatial Formations Are Influenced by Interior Elements and Displays in an Office Context . Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 3, CSCW, Article Article 58 (Nov. 2019), 26 pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3359160 10.1145\/3359160 Bokyung Lee, Michael Lee, Pan Zhang, Alexander Tessier, and Azam Khan. 2019. An Empirical Study of How SocioSpatial Formations Are Influenced by Interior Elements and Displays in an Office Context. Proc. ACM Hum.-Comput. Interact. 3, CSCW, Article Article 58 (Nov. 2019), 26 pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3359160"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3311957.3359510"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2071536"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2047196.2047238"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2380116.2380121"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1958824.1958893"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2004.09.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_76_1","volume-title":"2019 14th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). 449--457","author":"Mizumaru K.","unstructured":"K. Mizumaru , S. Satake , T. Kanda , and T. Ono . 2019. Stop Doing it! Approaching Strategy for a Robot to Admonish Pedestrians . In 2019 14th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). 449--457 . K. Mizumaru, S. Satake, T. Kanda, and T. Ono. 2019. Stop Doing it! Approaching Strategy for a Robot to Admonish Pedestrians. In 2019 14th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). 449--457."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1957656.1957786"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_78_1","volume-title":"The Buzz Metric: A Graph-based Method for Quantifying Productive Congestion in Generative Space Planning for Architecture. Technology|Architecture + Design 1, 2","author":"Nagy Danil","year":"2017","unstructured":"Danil Nagy , Lorenzo Villaggi , James Stoddart , and David Benjamin . 2017. The Buzz Metric: A Graph-based Method for Quantifying Productive Congestion in Generative Space Planning for Architecture. Technology|Architecture + Design 1, 2 ( 2017 ), 186--195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/24751448.2017.1354617 arXiv:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/24751448.2017.1354617 10.1080\/24751448.2017.1354617 Danil Nagy, Lorenzo Villaggi, James Stoddart, and David Benjamin. 2017. The Buzz Metric: A Graph-based Method for Quantifying Productive Congestion in Generative Space Planning for Architecture. Technology|Architecture + Design 1, 2 (2017), 186--195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/24751448.2017.1354617 arXiv:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/24751448.2017.1354617"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3763\/asre.2007.5015"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_80_1","volume-title":"Human Factors in the Built Environment","author":"Nussbaumer L.L.","unstructured":"L.L. Nussbaumer . 2013. Human Factors in the Built Environment . Bloomsbury Academic . L.L. Nussbaumer. 2013. Human Factors in the Built Environment. Bloomsbury Academic."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_81_1","volume-title":"Baseball Timeline: Summarizing Baseball Plays Into a Static Visualization. Computer Graphics Forum 37 (06","author":"Ono Jorge","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jorge Ono , Carlos Dietrich , and Cl\u00e1udio Silva . 2018 . Baseball Timeline: Summarizing Baseball Plays Into a Static Visualization. Computer Graphics Forum 37 (06 2018), 491--501. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cgf.13436 10.1111\/cgf.13436 Jorge Ono, Carlos Dietrich, and Cl\u00e1udio Silva. 2018. Baseball Timeline: Summarizing Baseball Plays Into a Static Visualization. Computer Graphics Forum 37 (06 2018), 491--501. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cgf.13436"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave\/ivs\/9500007"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_83_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '19)","author":"Ono Jorge Piazentin","unstructured":"Jorge Piazentin Ono , Arvi Gjoka , Justin Salamon , Carlos Dietrich , and Claudio T. Silva . 2019. History Tracker: Minimizing Human Interactions in Baseball Game Annotation . In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '19) . Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1--12. https: \/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3290605.3300293 10.1145\/3290605.3300293 Jorge Piazentin Ono, Arvi Gjoka, Justin Salamon, Carlos Dietrich, and Claudio T. Silva. 2019. History Tracker: Minimizing Human Interactions in Baseball Game Annotation. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '19). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1--12. https: \/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3290605.3300293"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_84_1","volume-title":"The Tacit Dimension","author":"Polanyi M.","unstructured":"M. Polanyi . 1966. The Tacit Dimension . Doubleday . M. Polanyi. 1966. The Tacit Dimension. Doubleday."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/b31123"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/b3019"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_87_1","unstructured":"Robin. 2020. How to plan your office seating chart using physical distancing. https:\/\/robinpowered.com\/blog\/robinphysical-distancing-tool\/ Robin. 2020. How to plan your office seating chart using physical distancing. https:\/\/robinpowered.com\/blog\/robinphysical-distancing-tool\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_88_1","unstructured":"Kerstin Sailer Andrew Budgen and Nathan Lonsdale. 2008. Evidence-Based Design: Theoretical and Practical Reflections of an Emerging Approach in Office Architecture. Kerstin Sailer Andrew Budgen and Nathan Lonsdale. 2008. Evidence-Based Design: Theoretical and Practical Reflections of an Emerging Approach in Office Architecture."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_89_1","volume-title":"Tasos Varoudis, and Andy Hudson-Smith.","author":"Sailer Kerstin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kerstin Sailer , Petros Koutsolampros , Martin Zaltz Austwick , Tasos Varoudis, and Andy Hudson-Smith. 2016 . Measuring interaction in workplaces. In Architecture and Interaction. Springer , 137--161. Kerstin Sailer, Petros Koutsolampros, Martin Zaltz Austwick, Tasos Varoudis, and Andy Hudson-Smith. 2016. Measuring interaction in workplaces. In Architecture and Interaction. Springer, 137--161."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_90_1","volume-title":"Data-driven design?Using data on human behaviour and spatial configuration to inform better workplace design. Corporate Real Estate Journal 4 (02","author":"Sailer K","year":"2015","unstructured":"K Sailer , R Pomeroy , and R Haslem . 2015. Data-driven design?Using data on human behaviour and spatial configuration to inform better workplace design. Corporate Real Estate Journal 4 (02 2015 ). K Sailer, R Pomeroy, and R Haslem. 2015. Data-driven design?Using data on human behaviour and spatial configuration to inform better workplace design. Corporate Real Estate Journal 4 (02 2015)."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autcon.2019.102896"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021272909573"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_93_1","volume-title":"Sync: Environmental Behavior Research and the Design of Learning Spaces","author":"Scott-Webber L.","year":"2004","unstructured":"L. Scott-Webber . 2004 . In Sync: Environmental Behavior Research and the Design of Learning Spaces . Society for College and University Planning . L. Scott-Webber. 2004. In Sync: Environmental Behavior Research and the Design of Learning Spaces. Society for College and University Planning."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13574809.2011.548979"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11412-017-9264-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_96_1","volume-title":"Personal space: the behavioral basis of design","author":"Sommer R.","unstructured":"R. Sommer . 1969. Personal space: the behavioral basis of design . Prentice-Hall . R. Sommer. 1969. Personal space: the behavioral basis of design. Prentice-Hall."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_97_1","volume-title":"Scotland. In Proceedings of SBSE Conference Closing The Loop: Post Occupancy Evaluation: The Next Steps","volume":"29","author":"Stevenson F","year":"2004","unstructured":"F Stevenson . 2004 . Post-occupancy--squaring the circle: A case study on innovative social housing in Aberdeenshire , Scotland. In Proceedings of SBSE Conference Closing The Loop: Post Occupancy Evaluation: The Next Steps , Windsor, UK, Society of Building Science Educators , Vol. 29 . F Stevenson. 2004. Post-occupancy--squaring the circle: A case study on innovative social housing in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. In Proceedings of SBSE Conference Closing The Loop: Post Occupancy Evaluation: The Next Steps, Windsor, UK, Society of Building Science Educators, Vol. 29."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_98_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2018 ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI '18)","author":"Stoll Brett","unstructured":"Brett Stoll , Samantha Reig , Lucy He , Ian Kaplan , Malte F. Jung , and Susan R. Fussell . 2018. Wait, Can You Move the Robot? Examining Telepresence Robot Use in Collaborative Teams . In Proceedings of the 2018 ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI '18) . Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 14--22. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3171221.3171243 10.1145\/3171221.3171243 Brett Stoll, Samantha Reig, Lucy He, Ian Kaplan, Malte F. Jung, and Susan R. Fussell. 2018. Wait, Can You Move the Robot? Examining Telepresence Robot Use in Collaborative Teams. In Proceedings of the 2018 ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI '18). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 14--22. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3171221.3171243"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0013916582143007"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3173642"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_101_1","volume-title":"Interactive Poster: Axes-Based Visualizations for Time Series Data. In In Poster Compendium of IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization (InfoVis '03","author":"Tominski Christian","year":"2003","unstructured":"Christian Tominski , James Abello , and Heidrun Schumann . 2003 . Interactive Poster: Axes-Based Visualizations for Time Series Data. In In Poster Compendium of IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization (InfoVis '03 . IEEE, 68--69. Christian Tominski, James Abello, and Heidrun Schumann. 2003. Interactive Poster: Axes-Based Visualizations for Time Series Data. In In Poster Compendium of IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization (InfoVis '03. IEEE, 68--69."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1068\/b2684"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3026055"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_104_1","volume-title":"Design Modelling Symposium Berlin. Springer, 376--389","author":"Villaggi Lorenzo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lorenzo Villaggi , James Stoddart , Pan Zhang , Alex Tessier , and David Benjamin . 2019 . Design Loop: Calibration of a Simulation of Productive Congestion Through Real-World Data for Generative Design Frameworks . In Design Modelling Symposium Berlin. Springer, 376--389 . Lorenzo Villaggi, James Stoddart, Pan Zhang, Alex Tessier, and David Benjamin. 2019. Design Loop: Calibration of a Simulation of Productive Congestion Through Real-World Data for Generative Design Frameworks. In Design Modelling Symposium Berlin. Springer, 376--389."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3026006"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2007.02.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/329124.329126"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_108_1","volume-title":"Participatory Sensing for Community Building. In CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '11). Association for Computing Machinery","author":"Whitney Michael","year":"2011","unstructured":"Michael Whitney and Heather Richter Lipford . 2011 . Participatory Sensing for Community Building. In CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '11). Association for Computing Machinery , New York, NY, USA, 1321--1326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/ 1979742.1979768 10.1145\/1979742.1979768 Michael Whitney and Heather Richter Lipford. 2011. Participatory Sensing for Community Building. In CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA '11). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1321--1326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1979742.1979768"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_109_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Symposium on Simulation for Architecture & Urban Design (SimAUD '15)","author":"Williams Mani","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mani Williams , Jane Burry , Asha Rao , and Nathan Williams . 2015 . A System for Tracking and Visualizing Social Interactions in a Collaborative Work Environment . In Proceedings of the Symposium on Simulation for Architecture & Urban Design (SimAUD '15) . Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, USA, 1--4. http: \/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?id=2873021.2873022 Mani Williams, Jane Burry, Asha Rao, and Nathan Williams. 2015. A System for Tracking and Visualizing Social Interactions in a Collaborative Work Environment. In Proceedings of the Symposium on Simulation for Architecture & Urban Design (SimAUD '15). Society for Computer Simulation International, San Diego, CA, USA, 1--4. http: \/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?id=2873021.2873022"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3025453.3025562"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_111_1","volume-title":"2008 3rd ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). 137--144","author":"Yamaoka F.","unstructured":"F. Yamaoka , T. Kanda , H. Ishiguro , and N. Hagita . 2008. How close? Model of proximity control for informationpresenting robots . In 2008 3rd ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). 137--144 . F. Yamaoka, T. Kanda, H. Ishiguro, and N. Hagita. 2008. How close? Model of proximity control for informationpresenting robots. In 2008 3rd ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). 137--144."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ROMAN.2015.7333693"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2009.5459289"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_114_1","volume-title":"Design: Environment\/behavior\/neuroscience in Architecture, Interiors, Landscape, and Planning","author":"Zeisel J.","year":"2006","unstructured":"J. Zeisel and J.P. Eberhard . 2006 . Inquiry by Design: Environment\/behavior\/neuroscience in Architecture, Interiors, Landscape, and Planning . W.W. Norton . J. Zeisel and J.P. Eberhard. 2006. Inquiry by Design: Environment\/behavior\/neuroscience in Architecture, Interiors, Landscape, and Planning. W.W. Norton."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3432937","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T19:43:33Z","timestamp":1696362213000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3432937"}},"subtitle":["Using Vision-based Analysis to Inform User-Centred Human-Building Interactions"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]},"references-count":113,"journal-issue":{"issue":"CSCW3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1145\/3432937"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3432937","relation":{},"ISSN":["2573-0142"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2573-0142","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-01-05","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}