{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,17]],"date-time":"2023-11-17T19:42:16Z","timestamp":1700250136522},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,24]],"date-time":"2004-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1088035200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Expert Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"abstract":"Abstract: <\/jats:bold> Knowledge is an inherently dynamic entity continuously changing and evolving. In many cases, the coexistence of different versions of the same core knowledge is a necessity. So is the availability of the proper environment and tools to deal with knowledge versioning. In this paper, a framework of knowledge versioning management is proposed and implemented dealing with hybrid knowledge representation models using frames and rules. This framework facilitates knowledge version handling and maintenance, improving, in parallel, knowledge sharing and reuse. Knowledge components are stored in a set of tables and handled as data under the auspices of a database management system. The proper structure of tables and their relationships allows the creation of independent knowledge modules. Several knowledge modules can be assembled to construct higher level modules, which finally form versions of knowledge. Corresponding knowledge base versions consist of several knowledge modules easy to handle and process in various application areas. The proposed framework has been implemented and thoroughly examined in an application area of great importance, such as pest management.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0394.2004.00271.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,6,24]],"date-time":"2004-06-24T08:28:39Z","timestamp":1088065719000},"page":"149-156","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A framework of knowledge versioning management"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"M. T.","family":"Maliappis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"A. 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