{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,30]],"date-time":"2024-10-30T09:16:19Z","timestamp":1730279779080,"version":"3.28.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"IEEE","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1109\/iwfhr.2004.76","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,23]],"date-time":"2004-12-23T09:34:17Z","timestamp":1103794457000},"page":"69-74","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Normalization Ensemble for Handwritten Character Recognition"],"prefix":"10.1109","author":[{"family":"Cheng-Lin Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"K.","family":"Marukawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"19","first-page":"343","article-title":"Normalization-cooperated feature extraction method for handprinted Kanji character recognition","author":"hamanaka","year":"1993","journal-title":"Proc 3rd IWFHR"},{"journal-title":"Pattern Classification - A United View of Statistical and Neural Approaches","year":"1996","author":"schu?rmann","key":"17"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s100320200076"},{"key":"15","first-page":"418","article-title":"Aspect ratio adaptive normalization for handwritten character recognition","volume":"1948","author":"liu","year":"2000","journal-title":"LNCS"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10044-003-0199-5"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(03)00085-2"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8655(00)00096-9"},{"key":"11","first-page":"524","article-title":"Handwritten Chinese character recognition: Alternatives to nonlinear normalization","author":"liu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc 8th ICDAR"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(03)00224-3"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2004.824263"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2002.1048415"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/9789812830968_0002"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.667881"},{"key":"1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ensemble methods in machine learning","volume":"1857","author":"ditterich","year":"2000","journal-title":"LNCS"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(90)90110-7"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/34.589216"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(96)00169-0"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3203(02)00121-8"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IWFHR.2002.1030906"},{"key":"9","first-page":"168","article-title":"Classification of handprinted Chinese characters using non-linear normalization and correlation methods","author":"tsukumo","year":"1988","journal-title":"Proc 9th ICPR"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.145.0548"}],"event":{"name":"Ninth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition","location":"Tokyo, Japan"},"container-title":["Ninth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx5\/9414\/29882\/01363889.pdf?arnumber=1363889","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,14]],"date-time":"2017-03-14T04:55:12Z","timestamp":1489467312000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/1363889\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[null]]},"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/iwfhr.2004.76","relation":{},"subject":[]}}