{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,7]],"date-time":"2024-09-07T18:56:43Z","timestamp":1725735403078},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,19]],"date-time":"2015-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1421625600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,19]]},"abstract":"\n Purpose<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 The purpose of this paper is to analyse the global scientific outputs of ontology research, an important emerging discipline that has huge potential to improve information understanding, organization, and management. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 This study collected literature published during 1900-2012 from the Web of Science database. The bibliometric analysis was performed from authorial, institutional, national, spatiotemporal, and topical aspects. Basic statistical analysis, visualization of geographic distribution, co-word analysis, and a new index were applied to the selected data. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Findings<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 Characteristics of publication outputs suggested that ontology research has entered into the soaring stage, along with increased participation and collaboration. The authors identified the leading authors, institutions, nations, and articles in ontology research. Authors were more from North America, Europe, and East Asia. The USA took the lead, while China grew fastest. Four major categories of frequently used keywords were identified: applications in Semantic Web, applications in bioinformatics, philosophy theories, and common supporting technology. Semantic Web research played a core role, and gene ontology study was well-developed. The study focus of ontology has shifted from philosophy to information science. <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Originality\/value<\/jats:title>\n \u2013 This is the first study to quantify global research patterns and trends in ontology, which might provide a potential guide for the future research. The new index provides an alternative way to evaluate the multidisciplinary influence of researchers.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/ajim-05-2014-0061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,14]],"date-time":"2015-01-14T12:44:09Z","timestamp":1421239449000},"page":"27-54","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Global ontology research progress: a bibliometric analysis"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Qiaoli","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Xuesong","family":"Kong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Song","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Junli","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Zongyi","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ashburner, M.\n , \n Ball, C.A.\n , \n Blake, J.A.\n , \n Botstein, D.\n , \n Butler, H.\n , \n Cherry, J.M.\n , \n Davis, A.P.\n , \n Dolinski, K.\n , \n Dwight, S.S.\n , \n Eppig, J.T.\n , \n Harris, M.A.\n , \n Hill, D.P.\n , \n Issel-Tarver, L.\n , \n Kasarskis, A.\n , \n Lewis, S.\n , \n Matese, J.C.\n , \n Richardson, J.E.\n , \n Ringwald, M.\n , \n Rubin, G.M.\n and \n Sherlock, G.\n (2000), \u201cGene ontology: tool for the unification of biology\u201d, \n Nature Genetics\n , Vol. 25 No. 1, pp. 25-29.","DOI":"10.1038\/75556"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ashburner, M.\n , \n Ball, C.A.\n , \n Blake, J.A.\n , \n Butler, H.\n , \n Cherry, J.M.\n , \n Corradi, J.\n , \n Dolinski, K.\n , \n Eppig, J.T.\n , \n Harris, M.\n , \n Hill, D.P.\n , \n Lewis, S.\n , \n Marshall, B.\n , \n Mungall, C.\n , \n Reiser, L.\n , \n Rhee, S.\n , \n Richardson, J.E.\n , \n Richter, J.\n , \n Ringwald, M.\n , \n Rubin, G.M.\n , \n Sherlock, G.\n and \n Yoon, J.\n (2001), \u201cCreating the gene ontology resource: design and implementation\u201d, \n Genome Res\n , Vol. 11 No. 8, pp. 1425-1433.","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.180801"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bateman, J.A.\n (1995), \u201cOn the relationship between ontology construction and natural language: a socio-semiotic view\u201d, \n International Journal Of Human-Computer Studies\n , Vol. 43 Nos 5-6, pp. 929-944.","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1995.1082"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bateman, J.A.\n , \n Hois, J.\n , \n Ross, R.\n and \n Tenbrink, T.\n (2010), \u201cA linguistic ontology of space for natural language processing\u201d, \n Artificial Intelligence\n , Vol. 174 No. 14, pp. 1027-1071.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artint.2010.05.008"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bawden, D.\n and \n Robinson, L.\n (2008), \u201cThe dark side of information: overload, anxiety and other paradoxes and pathologies\u201d, \n Journal of Information Science\n , Vol. 35 No. 2, pp. 180-191.","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551508095781"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bergstrom, C.T.\n , \n West, J.D.\n and \n Wiseman, M.A.\n (2008), \u201cThe eigenfactor (TM) metrics\u201d, \n Journal of Neuroscience\n , Vol. 28 No. 45, pp. 11433-11434.","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0003-08.2008"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Berners-Lee, T.\n , \n Hendler, J.\n and \n Lassila, O.\n (2001), \u201cThe Semantic Web \u2013 a new form of Web content that is meaningful to computers will unleash a revolution of new possibilities\u201d, \n Scientific American\n , Vol. 284 No. 5, pp. 34-43.","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0501-34"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bordons, M.\n , \n Morillo, F.\n and \n G\u00f3mez, I.\n (2005), \u201cAnalysis of cross-disciplinary research through bibliometric tools\u201d, in Henk, F.M., Wolfgang, G. and Ulrich, S. (Eds), \n Handbook of Quantitative Science and Technology Research\n , Springer, pp. 437-456.","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-2755-9_20"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bornmann, L.\n , \n Schier, H.\n , \n Marx, W.\n and \n Daniel, H.D.\n (2012), \u201cWhat factors determine citation counts of publications in chemistry besides their quality?\u201d, \n Journal of Informetrics\n , Vol. 6 No. 1, pp. 11-18.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2011.08.004"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b10","unstructured":"Borst, W.N.\n (1997), \u201cConstruction of engineering ontologies for knowledge sharing and reuse\u201d, Phd thesis, Universiteit Twente, Enschede."},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brandt, S.C.\n , \n Morbach, J.\n , \n Miatidis, M.\n , \n Thei\u00dfen, M.\n , \n Jarke, M.\n and \n Marquardt, W.\n (2008), \u201cAn ontology-based approach to knowledge management in design processes\u201d, \n Computers & Chemical Engineering\n , Vol. 32 Nos 1-2, pp. 320-342.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compchemeng.2007.04.013"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Callon, M.\n , \n Courtial, J.P.\n and \n Laville, F.\n (1991), \u201cCo-word analysis as a tool for describing the network of interactions between basic and technological research \u2212 the case of polymer chemistry\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 22 No. 1, pp. 155-205.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02019280"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carley, S.\n and \n Porter, A.L.\n (2012), \u201cA forward diversity index\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 90 No. 2, pp. 407-427.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-011-0528-1"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, C.\n (2004), \u201cSearching for intellectual turning points: progressive knowledge domain visualization\u201d, \n Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A\n , Vol. 101 No. 1, pp. 5303-5310.","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0307513100"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chidamber, S.R.\n and \n Kemerer, C.F.\n (1994), \u201cA metrics suite for object oriented design\u201d, \n IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering\n , Vol. 20 No. 6, pp. 476-493.","DOI":"10.1109\/32.295895"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chiu, W.T.\n and \n Ho, Y.S.\n (2007), \u201cBibliometric analysis of tsunami research\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 73 No. 1, pp. 3-17.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-005-1523-1"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chuang, K.Y.\n , \n Huang, Y.L.\n and \n Ho, Y.S.\n (2007), \u201cA bibliometric and citation analysis of stroke-related research in Taiwan\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 72 No. 2, pp. 201-212.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-007-1721-0"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Costas, R.\n and \n Bordons, M.\n (2008), \u201cDevelopment of a thematic filter for the bibliometric delimitation on interdisciplinary area: the case of Marine Science\u201d, \n Revista Espanola De Documentacion Cientifica\n , Vol. 31 No. 2, pp. 261-272.","DOI":"10.3989\/redc.2008.v31.i2.428"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ding, Y.\n (2001), \u201cA review of ontologies with the Semantic Web in view\u201d, \n Journal of Information Science\n , Vol. 27 No. 6, pp. 377-384.","DOI":"10.1177\/016555150102700603"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ding, Y.\n (2010), \u201cSemantic Web: who is who in the field \u2212 a bibliometric analysis\u201d, \n Journal of Information Science\n , Vol. 36 No. 3, pp. 335-356.","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551510365295"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b22","unstructured":"Ding, Y.\n and \n Foo, S.\n (2002), \u201cOntology research and development. Part 1 \u2013 a review of ontology generation\u201d, \n Journal of Information Science\n , Vol. 28 No. 2, pp. 123-136."},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ding, Y.\n , \n Chowdhury, G.G.\n and \n Foo, S.\n (2001), \u201cBibliometric cartography of information retrieval research by using co-word analysis\u201d, \n Information Processing & Management\n , Vol. 37 No. 6, pp. 817-842.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4573(00)00051-0"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garfield, E.\n , \n Pudovkin, A.I.\n and \n Istomin, V.S.\n (2003), \u201cWhy do we need algorithmic historiography?\u201d, \n Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology\n , Vol. 54 No. 5, pp. 400-412.","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.10226"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gruber, T.R.\n (1993), \u201cA translation approach to portable ontology specifications\u201d, \n Knowledge Acquisition\n , Vol. 5 No. 2, pp. 199-220.","DOI":"10.1006\/knac.1993.1008"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gruber, T.R.\n (1995), \u201cToward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing\u201d, \n International Journal Of Human-Computer Studies\n , Vol. 43 Nos 5-6, pp. 907-928.","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1995.1081"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guarino, N.\n (1995), \u201cFormal ontology, conceptual analysis and knowledge representation\u201d, \n International Journal of Human-Computer Studies\n , Vol. 43 Nos 5-6, pp. 625-640.","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1995.1066"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guarino, N.\n (1997), \u201cUnderstanding, building and using ontologies\u201d, \n International Journal of Human-Computer Studies\n , Vol. 46 Nos 2-3, pp. 293-310.","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1996.0091"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b28","unstructured":"Guarino, N.\n (1998), \u201cFormal ontology and information systems\u201d, in \n Guarino, N.\n (Ed.), \n Formal Ontology in Information Systems\n , I O S Press, Amsterdam, pp. 3-15."},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guarino, N.\n and \n Welty, C.\n (2000), \u201cA formal ontology of properties\u201d, in \n Dieng, R.\n and \n Corby, O.\n (Eds), Knowledge Engineering And Knowledge Management, Proceedings: Methods, Models, And Tools, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 97-112.","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-39967-4_8"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Halpin, H.\n and \n Presutti, V.\n (2011), \u201cThe identity of resources on the Web: an ontology for Web architecture\u201d, \n Applied Ontology\n , Vol. 6 No. 3, pp. 263-293.","DOI":"10.3233\/AO-2011-0095"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herbertz, H.\n and \n MullerHill, B.\n (1995), \u201cQuality and efficiency of basic research in molecular biology: a bibliometric analysis of thirteen excellent research institutes\u201d, \n Research Policy\n , Vol. 24 No. 6, pp. 959-979.","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-7333(94)00814-0"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hirsch, J.E.\n (2005), \u201cAn index to quantify an individual\u2019s scientific research output\u201d, \n Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A\n , Vol. 102 No. 46, pp. 16569-16572.","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0507655102"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Holsapple, C.W.\n and \n Joshi, K.D.\n (2004), \u201cFormal knowledge management ontology: conduct, activities, resources, and influences\u201d, \n Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology\n , Vol. 55 No. 7, pp. 593-612.","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20007"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b34","unstructured":"Horrocks, I.\n (2002), \u201cDAML+OIL: a reason-able Web ontology language\u201d, in \n Jensen, C.S.\n , \n Jeffery, K.G.\n , \n Pokorny, J.\n , \n Saltenis, S.\n , \n Bertino, E.\n , \n Bohm, K.\n and \n Jarke, M.\n (Eds), \n Advances in Database Technology - Edbt 2002\n , Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 2-13."},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kietz, J.-U.\n , \n Volz, R.\n and \n Maedche, A.\n (2000), \u201cExtracting a domain-specific ontology from a corporate intranet\u201d, Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Learning Language in Logic and the 4th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning-Vol. 7, \n Association for Computational Linguistics\n , pp. 167-175.","DOI":"10.3115\/1117601.1117644"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lang, E.\n (1991), \u201cThe LILOG ontology from a linguistic point of view\u201d, in \n Herzog, O.\n and \n Rollinger, C.-R.\n (Eds), \n Text Understanding in LILOG\n , Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 464-481.","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-54594-8_76"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lariviere, V.\n , \n Sugimoto, C.R.\n and \n Cronin, B.\n (2012), \u201cA bibliometric chronicling of library and information science\u2019s first hundred years\u201d, \n Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology\n , Vol. 63 No. 5, pp. 997-1016.","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.22645"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leydesdorff, L.\n and \n Wagner, C.\n (2009), \u201cIs the United States losing ground in science? A global perspective on the world science system\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 78 No. 1, pp. 23-36.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-008-1830-4"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leydesdorff, L.\n , \n Rafols, I.\n and \n Chen, C.M.\n (2013), \u201cInteractive overlays of journals and the measurement of interdisciplinarity on the basis of aggregated journal-journal citations\u201d, \n Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology\n , Vol. 64 No. 12, pp. 2573-2586.","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.22946"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leydesdorff, L.\n , \n Rotolo, D.\n and \n Rafols, I.\n (2012), \u201cBibliometric perspectives on medical innovation using the medical subject headings of pubmed\u201d, \n Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology\n , Vol. 63 No. 11, pp. 2239-2253.","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.22715"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, Z.\n , \n Raskin, V.\n and \n Ramani, K.\n (2008), \u201cDeveloping engineering ontology for information retrieval\u201d, \n Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering\n , Vol. 8 No. 1, pp. 011003-0110013.","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2830851"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, X.J.\n , \n Zhan, F.B.\n , \n Hong, S.\n , \n Niu, B.B.\n and \n Liu, Y.L.\n (2012), \u201cA bibliometric study of earthquake research: 1900-2010\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 92 No. 3, pp. 747-765.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-011-0599-z"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, X.J.\n , \n Zhang, L.A.\n and \n Hong, S.\n (2011), \u201cGlobal biodiversity research during 1900-2009: a bibliometric analysis\u201d, \n Biodiversity and Conservation\n , Vol. 20 No. 4, pp. 807-826.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-010-9981-z"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, Z.Q.\n , \n Liu, Y.L.\n , \n Guo, Y.J.\n and \n Wang, H.\n (2013), \u201cProgress in global parallel computing research: a bibliometric approach\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 95 No. 3, pp. 967-983.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-012-0927-y"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McCarthy, J.\n (1980), \u201cCircumscription \u2212 a form of non-monotonic reasoning\u201d, \n Artificial Intelligence\n , Vol. 13 Nos 1-2, pp. 27-39.","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA086574"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b47","unstructured":"McGuinness, D.L.\n (1998), \u201cOntological issues for knowledge-enhanced search\u201d, in \n Guarino, N.\n (Ed.), \n Formal Ontology in Information Systems\n , I O S Press, Amsterdam, pp. 302-316."},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marx, W.\n and \n Cardona, M.\n (2003), \u201cThe impact of solid state communications in view of the ISI citation data\u201d, \n Solid State Communications\n , Vol. 127 No. 5, pp. 323-336.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-1098(03)00442-3"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moed, H.F.\n (2010), \u201cMeasuring contextual citation impact of scientific journals\u201d, \n Journal of Informetrics\n , Vol. 4 No. 3, pp. 265-277.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2010.01.002"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Myrgioti, E.V.\n , \n Chouvardas, V.G.\n and \n Miliou, A.N.\n (2009), \u201cOntological representation of tactile information for software development\u201d, \n Applied Ontology\n , Vol. 4 No. 2, pp. 139-167.","DOI":"10.3233\/AO-2009-0068"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b50","unstructured":"Neches, R.\n , \n Fikes, R.E.\n , \n Finin, T.\n , \n Gruber, T.\n , \n Patil, R.\n , \n Senator, T.\n and \n Swartout, W.R.\n (1991), \u201cEnabling technology for knowledge sharing\u201d, \n AI Magazine\n , Vol. 12 No. 3, p. 36."},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rafols, I.\n and \n Meyer, M.\n (2010), \u201cDiversity and network coherence as indicators of interdisciplinarity: case studies in bionanoscience\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 82 No. 2, pp. 263-287.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-009-0041-y"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Riikonen, P.\n and \n Vihinen, M.\n (2008), \u201cNational research contributions: a case study on Finnish biomedical research\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 77 No. 2, pp. 207-222.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-007-1962-y"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seglen, P.O.\n (1997), \u201cWhy the impact factor of journals should not be used for evaluating research\u201d, \n British Medical Journal\n , Vol. 314 No. 7079, pp. 498-502.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.314.7079.497"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shadbolt, N.\n , \n Hall, W.\n and \n Berners-Lee, T.\n (2006), \u201cThe Semantic Web revisited\u201d, \n Ieee Intelligent Systems\n , Vol. 21 No. 3, pp. 96-101.","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2006.62"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Small, H.\n and \n Upham, P.\n (2009), \u201cCitation structure of an emerging research area on the verge of application\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 79 No. 2, pp. 365-375.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-009-0424-0"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b56","unstructured":"Sowa, J.F.\n (2000), \n Knowledge Representation: Logical, Philosophical, and Computational Foundations\n , Brooks\/Cole, New York, NY."},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Studer, R.\n , \n Benjamins, V.R.\n and \n Fensel, D.\n (1998), \u201cKnowledge engineering: principles and methods\u201d, \n Data & Knowledge Engineering\n , Vol. 25 No. 1, pp. 161-197.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-023X(97)00056-6"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tarkowski, S.M.\n (2007), \u201cEnvironmental health research in Europe \u2013 bibliometric analysis\u201d, \n European Journal of Public Health\n , Vol. 17 No. S1, pp. 14-18.","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckm065"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ugolini, D.\n , \n Cimmino, M.A.\n , \n Casilli, C.\n and \n Mela, G.S.\n (2001), \u201cHow the European union writes about ophthalmology\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 52 No. 1, pp. 45-58.","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012746927721"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Uschold, M.\n and \n Gruninger, M.\n (1996), \u201cOntologies: principles, methods and applications\u201d, \n Knowledge Engineering Review\n , Vol. 11 No. 2, pp. 93-136.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0269888900007797"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"van Eck, N.J.\n and \n Waltman, L.\n (2010), \u201cSoftware survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 84 No. 2, pp. 523-538.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-009-0146-3"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"van Raan, A.F.J.\n (2008), \u201cBibliometric statistical properties of the 100 largest European research universities: prevalent scaling rules in the science system\u201d, \n Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology\n , Vol. 59 No. 3, pp. 461-475.","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20761"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"van Raan, A.F.J.\n , \n Visser, M.S.\n , \n Van Leeuwen, T.N.\n and \n van Wijk, E.\n (2003), \u201cBibliometric analysis of psychotherapy research: performance assessment and position in the journal landscape\u201d, \n Psychotherapy Research\n , Vol. 13 No. 4, pp. 511-528.","DOI":"10.1093\/ptr\/kpg038"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"vanHeijst, G.\n , \n Schreiber, A.T.\n and \n Wielinga, B.J.\n (1997), \u201cUsing explicit ontologies in KBS development\u201d, \n International Journal of Human-Computer Studies\n , Vol. 46 Nos 2-3, pp. 183-292.","DOI":"10.1006\/ijhc.1996.0090"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Waloszek, W.\n (2012), \u201cMeasures for evaluation of structure and semantics of ontologies\u201d, \n Metrology and Measurement Systems\n , Vol. 19 No. 2, pp. 343-354.","DOI":"10.2478\/v10178-012-0029-4"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Waltman, L.\n , \n van Eck, N.J.\n and \n Noyons, E.C.M.\n (2010), \u201cA unified approach to mapping and clustering of bibliometric networks\u201d, \n Journal of Informetrics\n , Vol. 4 No. 4, pp. 629-635.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joi.2010.07.002"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, H.\n , \n He, Q.\n , \n Liu, X.\n , \n Zhuang, Y.\n and \n Hong, S.\n (2012), \u201cGlobal urbanization research from 1991 to 2009: a systematic research review\u201d, \n Landscape and Urban Planning\n , Vol. 104 Nos 3-4, pp. 299-309.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2011.11.006"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xie, S.\n , \n Zhang, J.\n and \n Ho, Y.-S.\n (2008), \u201cAssessment of world aerosol research trends by bibliometric analysis\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 77 No. 1, pp. 113-130.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-007-1928-0"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhuang, Y.H.\n , \n Liu, X.J.\n , \n Nguyen, T.\n , \n He, Q.Q.\n and \n Hong, S.\n (2013), \u201cGlobal remote sensing research trends during 1991-2010: a bibliometric analysis\u201d, \n Scientometrics\n , Vol. 96 No. 1, pp. 203-219.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-012-0918-z"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zitt, M.\n and \n Small, H.\n (2008), \u201cModifying the journal impact factor by fractional citation weighting: the audience factor\u201d, \n Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology\n , Vol. 59 No. 11, pp. 1856-1860.","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20880"},{"key":"key2020122702295059200_b71","unstructured":"Zuo, Z.H.\n and \n Zhou, M.T.\n (2003), \u201cWeb ontology language OWL and its description logic foundation\u201d, Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies (PDCAT 2003), IEEE, New York, NY, pp. 157-160."}],"container-title":["Aslib Journal of Information Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/AJIM-05-2014-0061","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/AJIM-05-2014-0061\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/AJIM-05-2014-0061\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,27]],"date-time":"2020-12-27T02:30:39Z","timestamp":1609036239000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/AJIM-05-2014-0061\/full\/html"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,19]]},"references-count":71,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,19]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/AJIM-05-2014-0061"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/ajim-05-2014-0061","relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-3806"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-3806","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,19]]}}}