{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T08:22:41Z","timestamp":1649146961209},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"4\/5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,8]],"date-time":"2010-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1278547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/site-policies"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,8]]},"abstract":"Purpose<\/jats:title>Biodiversity resources are inevitably digital and stored in a wide variety of formats by researchers or stakeholders. In Malaysia, although digitizing biodiversity data has long been stressed, the interoperability of the biodiversity data is still an issue that requires attention. This is because, when data are shared, the question of copyright occurs, creating a setback among researchers wanting to promote or share data through online presentations. To solve this, the aim is to present an approach to integrate data through wrapping of datasets stored in relational databases located on networked platforms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Design\/methodology\/approach<\/jats:title>The approach uses tools such as XML, PHP, ASP and HTML to integrate distributed databases in heterogeneous formats. Five current database integration systems were reviewed and all of them have common attributes such as query\u2010oriented, using a mediator\u2010based approach and integrating a structured data model. These common attributes were also adopted in the proposed solution. Distributed Generic Information Retrieval (DiGIR) was used as a model in designing the proposed solution.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Findings<\/jats:title>A new database integration system was developed, which is user\u2010friendly and simple with common attributes found in current integration systems.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Originality\/value<\/jats:title>The proposed system is unique in that it allows biodiversity data sharing, through the integration of biodiversity databases, hence enabling scientists to share information and generate knowledge. It also solves copyright problems by suggesting distributed warehouses, giving data owners the benefit of having their database under their own jurisdiction. It meets the requirements of querying heterogeneous and remote biodiversity databases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1108\/00012531011074744","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,21]],"date-time":"2010-08-21T11:18:26Z","timestamp":1282389506000},"page":"514-522","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Biodiversity information retrieval across networked data sets"],"prefix":"10.1108","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"K.K.S.","family":"Sarinder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"L.H.S.","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"A.F.","family":"Merican","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"K.","family":"Dimyati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"140","reference":[{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b1","unstructured":"Biodiversity Research Center (2005), Distributed Generic Information Retrieval, Natural History Museum, available at: www.specifysoftware.org\/Informatics\/informaticsdigir> (accessed 10 January 2005)."},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haas, L.M., Schwarz, P.M., Kodali, P., Kotlar, E., Rice, J.E. and Swope, W.C. (2001), \u201cDiscoveryLink: a system for integrated access to life sciences data sources\u201d, IBM Systems Journal, Vol. 40 No. 2, pp. 489\u2010511.","DOI":"10.1147\/sj.402.0489"},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b3","unstructured":"InforMax (2001), GenoMax, United States, available at: www2.informaxinc.com\/solutions\/genomax\/index.html> (accessed 15 December 2005)."},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jones, A.C., Xu, X., Pittas, N., Gray, W.A., Fiddian, N.J., White, R.J., Robinson, J.S., Bisby, F.A. and Brandt, S.M. (2000), \u201cSPICE: a flexible architecture for integrating autonomous databases to comprise a distributed catalogue of life\u201d, Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, Springer\u2010Verlag, Vienna, pp. 981\u201092.","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-44469-6_92"},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lacroix, Z. (2002), \u201cBiological data integration\u201d, IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in BioMedicine, Vol. 6 No. 2, pp. 123\u20108.","DOI":"10.1109\/TITB.2002.1006299"},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b7","unstructured":"Sarinder, K.K. (2007), \u201cA model\u2010driven communication architecture for biodiversity information retrieval\u201d, PhD thesis, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur."},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sarinder, K.K.S., Dimyati, K., Lim, L.H.S. and Merican, A.F. (2009), \u201cCommunication Architecture for Biodiversity Information Retrieval (CABIR)\u201d, Malaysian Journal of Science, Vol. 28 No. 2, pp. 113\u201025.","DOI":"10.22452\/mjs.vol28no2.1"},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Siegel, J. (1998), \u201cOMG overview: CORBA and the OMA in enterprise computing\u201d, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 41 No. 10, pp. 37\u201043.","DOI":"10.1145\/286238.286246"},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wong, L. (2000a), \u201cKleisli, a functional query system\u201d, Journal of Functional Programming, Vol. 10 No. 1, pp. 19\u201056.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0956796899003585"},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b10","unstructured":"Wong, L. (2000b), \u201cKleisli, its exchange format, supporting tools and an application in protein interaction extraction\u201d, Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium of Bio\u2010Informatics and Biomedical Engineering, Arlington, VA, USA, pp. 21\u20108."},{"key":"key2022031820064167400_b11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wong, L. (2002), \u201cTechnologies for integrating biological data\u201d, Briefings in Bioinformatics, Vol. 3 No. 1, pp. 389\u2010404.","DOI":"10.1093\/bib\/3.4.389"}],"container-title":["Aslib Proceedings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1108\/00012531011074744","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/00012531011074744\/full\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/00012531011074744\/full\/html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,18]],"date-time":"2022-03-18T21:37:46Z","timestamp":1647639466000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/insight\/content\/doi\/10.1108\/00012531011074744\/full\/html"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Vanda","family":"Broughton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,8]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4\/5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1108\/00012531011074744"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/00012531011074744","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-253X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-253X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,8]]}}}