{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]],"date-time":"2024-10-06T00:28:03Z","timestamp":1728174483605},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,9,1]],"date-time":"2001-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":999302400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Fuzzy Sets and Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/s0165-0114(00)00079-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,25]],"date-time":"2002-07-25T17:40:30Z","timestamp":1027618830000},"page":"327-348","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":570,"title":["Operations on type-2 fuzzy sets"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"122","author":[{"given":"Nilesh","family":"N. Karnik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jerry","family":"M. Mendel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB1","series-title":"Analysis of Fuzzy Information \u2013 vol. II: Artificial Intelligence and Decision Systems","article-title":"An application of type-2 sets to decision making in engineering","author":"Chaneau","year":"1987"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1080\/00207727808941724","article-title":"Operations on fuzzy numbers","volume":"9","author":"Dubois","year":"1978","journal-title":"Internat. J. Systems Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(79)90730-7","article-title":"Operations in a fuzzy-valued logic","volume":"43","author":"Dubois","year":"1979","journal-title":"Inform. and Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB4","series-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems: Theory and Applications","author":"Dubois","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(81)80051-X","article-title":"The IF THEN ELSE statement and interval-valued fuzzy sets of higher type","volume":"15","author":"Hisdal","year":"1981","journal-title":"Internat. J. Man-Mach. Stud."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218488598000434","article-title":"Type 2 fuzzy sets","volume":"6","author":"John","year":"1998","journal-title":"Internat. J. Uncertainty, Fuzziness Knowledge-Based Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.I. John, C. Czarnecki, A type 2 adaptive fuzzy inferencing system, 1998 IEEE Internat Conf. on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, San Diego, CA, USA, October 1998, pp. 2068\u20132073.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSMC.1998.728203"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.I. John, P.R. Innocent, M.R. Barnes, Type 2 fuzzy sets and neuro-fuzzy clustering of radiographic tibia images, 1998 IEEE Internat. Conf. on Fuzzy Systems, Anchorage, AK, USA, May 1998, pp. 1373\u20131376.","DOI":"10.1109\/FUZZY.1998.686319"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB9","series-title":"Type-2 fuzzy logic systems, Ph.D. Dissertation","author":"Karnik","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"N.N. Karnik, J.M. Mendel, Introduction to type-2 fuzzy logic systems, Presented at the 1998 IEEE FUZZ Conf. Anchorage, AK, May 1998.","DOI":"10.1109\/FUZZY.1998.686240"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"N.N. Karnik, J.M. Mendel, An introduction to type-2 fuzzy logic systems, USC Report, October 1998, http:\/\/sipi.usc.edu\/\u223cmendel\/report.","DOI":"10.1109\/91.811231"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB12","series-title":"Applications of type-2 fuzzy logic systems: handling the uncertainty associated with surveys","author":"Karnik","year":"1999"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1109\/91.811231","article-title":"Type-2 fuzzy logic systems","volume":"7","author":"Karnik","year":"1999","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB14","series-title":"Introduction to Fuzzy Arithmetic: Theory and Applications","author":"Kaufmann","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB15","series-title":"Fuzzy Sets, Uncertainty, and Information","author":"Klir","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB16","series-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Fuzzy Logic: Theory and Applications","author":"Klir","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB17","unstructured":"Q. Liang, J.M. Mendel, Interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems: theory and design, IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Systems (2000), to appear."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB18","unstructured":"Q. Liang, J.M. Mendel, MPEG VBR video traffic modeling and classification using fuzzy techniques, IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Systems, submitted."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(96)00163-7","article-title":"An interpretation of membership functions and the properties of general probabilistic operators as fuzzy set operators. II. Extension to three-valued and interval-valued fuzzy sets","volume":"92","author":"Mabuchi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1109\/5.364485","article-title":"Fuzzy logic systems for engineering","volume":"83","author":"Mendel","year":"1995","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB21","unstructured":"J.M. Mendel, Computing with words when words can mean different things to different people, Presented at Internat. ICSC Congress on Computational Intelligence: Methods & Applications, 3rd Annual Symp. on Fuzzy Logic and Applications, Rochester, New York, June 22\u201325, 1999."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1684(00)00011-6","article-title":"Uncertainty, fuzzy logic, and signal processing","volume":"80","author":"Mendel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Signal Processing"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(76)80011-3","article-title":"Some properties of fuzzy sets of type-2","volume":"31","author":"Mizumoto","year":"1976","journal-title":"Inform. and Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0114(81)90056-7","article-title":"Fuzzy sets of type 2 under algebraic product and algebraic sum","volume":"5","author":"Mizumoto","year":"1981","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB25","article-title":"On the algebraic structure of fuzzy sets of type-2","volume":"13","author":"Nieminen","year":"1977","journal-title":"Kybernetica"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0114(85)90053-3","article-title":"The case for an interval-based representation of linguistic truth","volume":"17","author":"Schwartz","year":"1985","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0114(88)90186-8","article-title":"Application of fuzzy sets of type 2 to the solution of fuzzy equation systems","volume":"25","author":"Wagenknecht","year":"1988","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB28","series-title":"A Course in Fuzzy Systems and Control","author":"Wang","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/01969728008927629","article-title":"Fuzzy subsets of type II in decisions","volume":"10","author":"Yager","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Cybernet."},{"key":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(00)00079-8_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-0255(75)90036-5","article-title":"The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning \u2013 1","volume":"8","author":"Zadeh","year":"1975","journal-title":"Inform. Sci."}],"container-title":["Fuzzy Sets and Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165011400000798?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165011400000798?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,14]],"date-time":"2020-01-14T17:19:20Z","timestamp":1579022360000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165011400000798"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0165011400000798"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0165-0114(00)00079-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0114"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0114","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]}}}