{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]],"date-time":"2024-11-19T17:51:39Z","timestamp":1732038699226},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51675265"],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012246","name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PAPD"],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012246","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Image and Vision Computing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,8]],"date-time":"2019-11-08T20:33:31Z","timestamp":1573245211000},"page":"103827","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Improving head pose estimation using two-stage ensembles with top-k regression"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Bin","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Renwen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Wang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Qinbang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2008.106","article-title":"Head pose estimation in computer vision: a survey","volume":"31","author":"Murphy-Chutorian","year":"2009","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03194970","article-title":"The influence of head contour and nose angle on the perception of eye-gaze direction","volume":"66","author":"Langton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Percept. Psychophys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0015","series-title":"Proceedings of IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","first-page":"130","article-title":"Training support vector machines: an application to face detection","author":"Osuna","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0020","series-title":"Proceedings of the 17th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, ACM","first-page":"569","article-title":"Automatic facial expression recognition on a single 3d face by exploring shape deformation","author":"Gong","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0025","series-title":"IEEE International Conference on Networking, Sensing and Control, 2004","first-page":"7","article-title":"Driver fatigue detection based on eye tracking and dynamic template matching","volume":"Vol. 1","author":"Wen-Bing","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0030","unstructured":"H. Yang, W. Mou, Y. Zhang, I. Patras, H. Gunes, P. Robinson, Face Alignment Assisted by Head Pose Estimation, arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.03148."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.robot.2018.01.005","article-title":"Real-time head pose estimation using multi-task deep neural network","volume":"103","author":"Ahn","year":"2018","journal-title":"Robot. Auton. Syst."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0040","first-page":"21","article-title":"Estimating head pose with neural networks-results on the pointing04 icpr workshop evaluation data","volume":"1","author":"Stiefelhagen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc. Pointing 2004 Workshop: Visual Observation of Deictic Gestures"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0045","series-title":"2017 12th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face Gesture Recognition (FG 2017)","first-page":"258","article-title":"Kepler: keypoint and pose estimation of unconstrained faces by learning efficient H-CNN regressors","author":"Kumar","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0050","series-title":"2007 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo","first-page":"1810","article-title":"Query driven localized linear discriminant models for head pose estimation","author":"Li","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0055","series-title":"FG Net Workshop on Visual Observation of Deictic Gestures","first-page":"7","article-title":"Estimating face orientation from robust detection of salient facial structures","volume":"Vol. 6","author":"Gourier","year":"2004"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-012-0567-y","article-title":"A two-layer framework for piecewise linear manifold-based head pose estimation","volume":"101","author":"Foytik","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0065","series-title":"Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)","first-page":"2879","article-title":"Face detection, pose estimation, and landmark localization in the wild","author":"Ramanan","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0070","series-title":"Proc. First IEEE International Workshop on Benchmarking Facial Image Analysis Technologies","article-title":"Annotated facial landmarks in the wild: a large-scale, real-world database for facial landmark localization","author":"R.","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0075","series-title":"Computer Vision-ECCV 2010","first-page":"518","article-title":"Robust head pose estimation using supervised manifold learning","author":"BenAbdelkader","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0080","series-title":"2011 18th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing","first-page":"3617","article-title":"Robust head pose estimation via convex regularized sparse regression","author":"Ji","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0085","series-title":"The IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshops","article-title":"Head pose estimation in the wild using approximate view manifolds","author":"Sundararajan","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0090","series-title":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)","first-page":"1021","article-title":"How far are we from solving the 2d and 3d face alignment problem? (and a dataset of 230,000 3d facial landmarks)","volume":"Vol. 1","author":"Bulat","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0095","series-title":"Computer Vision-ACCV 2014","first-page":"82","article-title":"Real-time head orientation from a monocular camera using deep neural network","author":"Ahn","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2017.06.009","article-title":"Head pose estimation in the wild using convolutional neural networks and adaptive gradient methods","volume":"71","author":"Patacchiola","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pattern Recogn."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0105","series-title":"2017 12th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition (FG 2017)","first-page":"642","article-title":"Joint head pose estimation and face alignment framework using global and local CNN features","author":"Xu","year":"2017"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2278","DOI":"10.1109\/5.726791","article-title":"Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition","volume":"86","author":"LeCun","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. IEEE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0115","series-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","first-page":"770","article-title":"Deep residual learning for image recognition","author":"He","year":"2016"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2017.2781233","article-title":"Hyperface: a deep multi-task learning framework for face detection, landmark localization, pose estimation, and gender recognition","volume":"41","author":"Ranjan","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0125","series-title":"2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)","first-page":"580","article-title":"Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation","volume":"Vol. 00","author":"Girshick","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0130","series-title":"Computer Vision-ECCV 2014","first-page":"94","article-title":"Facial landmark detection by deep multi-task learning","author":"Zhang","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0135","series-title":"Workshop on Motion and Video Computing, 2002. Proceedings","first-page":"125","article-title":"Comparative study of coarse head pose estimation","author":"Brown","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0140","series-title":"2003 IEEE International SOI Conference. Proceedings","first-page":"92","article-title":"Absolute head pose estimation from overhead wide-angle cameras","author":"Tian","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0145","series-title":"Multimodal Technologies for Perception of Humans","first-page":"299","article-title":"Head pose estimation in seminar room using multi view face detectors","author":"Zhang","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0150","series-title":"Multimodal Technologies for Perception of Humans","first-page":"270","article-title":"Head pose estimation on low resolution images","author":"Gourier","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0155","series-title":"The IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshops","article-title":"Fine-grained head pose estimation without keypoints","author":"Ruiz","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0160","series-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30","first-page":"497","article-title":"Learning with average top-k loss","author":"Fan","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0165","series-title":"2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)","first-page":"146","article-title":"Face alignment across large poses: A 3d solution","author":"Zhu","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-012-0549-0","article-title":"Random forests for real time 3d face analysis","volume":"101","author":"Fanelli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2018.01.080","article-title":"Facial landmark detection by semi-supervised deep learning","volume":"297","author":"Tang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"issue":"Jul","key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0180","first-page":"1755","article-title":"Dlib-ml: a machine learning toolkit","volume":"10","author":"King","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005_bb0185","series-title":"One Millisecond Face Alignment with an Ensemble of Regression Trees, in: 2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2014, Pp","author":"Kazemi","year":"1867"}],"container-title":["Image and Vision Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0262885619304202?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0262885619304202?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,21]],"date-time":"2020-01-21T10:28:26Z","timestamp":1579602506000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0262885619304202"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S0262885619304202"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0262-8856"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0262-8856","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Improving head pose estimation using two-stage ensembles with top-k regression","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Image and Vision Computing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.imavis.2019.11.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103827"}}