{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,6]],"date-time":"2023-10-06T04:55:19Z","timestamp":1696568119282},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,27]],"date-time":"2015-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448582400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":57,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Systems Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>The Domestic Nuclear Detection Office (DNDO) of the Department of Homeland Security was created to increase the United States\u2019 ability to detect radiological and nuclear (RN) material that could be obtained and then used by terrorists. The office coordinates the Global Nuclear Detection Architecture (GNDA), an international and interagency strategy for detecting, analyzing, and reporting of RN materials outside of regulatory control. In 2012, the Government Accountability Office expressed concern about the prioritization of GNDA resources as well as the documentation of GNDA improvements over time. As a result, the DNDO asked the National Research Council (NRC) for advice on how to develop performance measures and metrics to quantitatively assess the GNDA's effectiveness. The result of the NRC study was a report titled \u201cPerformance Metrics for the Global Nuclear Detection Architecture.\u201d In the report, the committee created a notional strategic planning framework for evaluating the performance of the GNDA. Using the data from the public report, multiobjective decision analysis techniques, and notional data from our research, this paper expands the NRC framework to a complete value model and demonstrates that it is possible to evaluate the potential performance of the GNDA over time and use the model to evaluate the cost effectiveness of potential improvements.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/sys.21322","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,27]],"date-time":"2015-11-27T10:46:38Z","timestamp":1448621198000},"page":"441-452","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Global Nuclear Detection Architecture Using Multiobjective Decision Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Holly","family":"Hilliard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Engineering University of Arkansas Fayetteville AR 72701"}]},{"given":"Gregory S.","family":"Parnell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Engineering University of Arkansas Fayetteville AR 72701"}]},{"given":"Edward A.","family":"Pohl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Industrial Engineering University of Arkansas Fayetteville AR 72701"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","unstructured":"L.Cu\u00e9llar T.Cleland D.Kubicek T.Kelton M.Mathis F.Roach R.Roberts P.Stroud K.J.Saeger andJ.P.Smith Proceedings from 2011 IEEE International Conference on Technologies for Homeland Security 2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","unstructured":"Department of Homeland Security Homeland Security Grant Program FY 2013 Homeland Security Grant Program fact sheet http:\/\/www.fema.gov\/media\u2010library\u2010data\/8d0439562c89644a68954505a49cbc77\/FY_2013_Homeland+Security+Grant+Program_Fact_Sheet_+Final.pdf 2013."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","unstructured":"Department of Homeland Security Global Nuclear Detection Architecture http:\/\/www.dhs.gov\/global\u2010nuclear\u2010detection\u2010architecture accessed May 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","unstructured":"Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General United State's Customs and Border Protection's radiation portal monitors and seaports Report number OIG\u201013\u201026 .http:\/\/www.oig.dhs.gov\/assets\/Mgmt\/2013\/OIG_13\u201026_Jan13.pdf 2013."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","unstructured":"Federal Aviation Administration Airport categories http:\/\/www.faa.gov\/airports\/planning_capacity\/passenger_allcargo_stats\/categories\/ 2012."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","unstructured":"K.G.Hart The Role of the Global Nuclear Detection Architecture in the Defense of the Homeland [PowerPoint Slides] 2012."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","volume-title":"Strategic decision making: Multiobjective decision analysis with spreadsheets","author":"Kirkwood C.W.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","unstructured":"National Research Council Performance metrics for the global nuclear detection architecture: Abbreviated version The National Academies Press Washington DC 2013."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118515853"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","volume-title":"Decision making in systems engineering and management","author":"Parnell G.S.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","article-title":"U.S. begins deploying portal radiation sensors to airports","author":"Schneidmiller C.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Global Security Newswire"}],"container-title":["Systems Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fsys.21322","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/sys.21322","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,5]],"date-time":"2023-10-05T18:35:45Z","timestamp":1696530945000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/incose.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/sys.21322"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/sys.21322"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/sys.21322","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1098-1241","1520-6858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1098-1241","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-6858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}}}