{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,23]],"date-time":"2023-10-23T06:41:12Z","timestamp":1698043272889},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]],"date-time":"2007-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1174435200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6653,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Systems & Computers in Japan"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>This paper introduces a Prolog\u2010based support system for use in developing a picture recognition program. Earlier, an image recognition program was introduced using such items as cigarette packages, tableware, etc. However, because of the disadvantages of that program, a new one was necessitated.<\/jats:p>Prolog and Lisp, languages designed for use in artificial intelligence, are more suitable for use in high\u2010level processing, e.g., image recognition and understanding. However, Prolog shows greater potential for use in writing routines in the recognition process. But Prolog is not very effective in handling numerical calculations involving large amounts of two\u2010dimensional images. As a result, Prolog systems are examined herein that have been developed using additional features that allow for implementation of other languages and databases.<\/jats:p>Here, the PROFIER (PROlog system with Fortran as Image analyzER) system is described. In this system, the knowledge and control structures are written in Prolog, and for raw data processing and image feature extraction, processes that are difficult to handle with Prolog, the system is expanded for programming in FORTRAN. The configuration and characteristics of PROFIER are described, and the performance is evaluated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/scj.4690200104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,7]],"date-time":"2007-07-07T16:51:39Z","timestamp":1183827099000},"page":"31-38","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["PROFIER: A prolog\u2010based support system for developing picture recognition program"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Tsutomu","family":"Endo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"235","volume-title":"A recognition system of cigarette packages, Reports of the Faculty of Engineering","author":"Endo T.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-96873-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"131","article-title":"Comparisons of commercial Prolog systems running on different computers from all\u2010purpose computers to personal computers","volume":"355","author":"Inaba Norio","year":"1984","journal-title":"Nikkei Electronics"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","unstructured":"K.KawaiandJ.Toyoda.1FORTRAN based Prolog system: FLOGS I.E.C.E. Technical Reports AL82\u201090 (Jan.1983)."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"112","article-title":"FLOGS: An extended Prolog system for procedural processing","volume":"26","author":"Kawai K.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Trans, of Information Processing Society of Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","unstructured":"I.ShioyaandK.Nakamura.Figure pattern description and recognition using Prolog Proc. 30th Annual Convention IPS Japan 5M\u20108 (Mar.1985)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","unstructured":"T.Endo S.ArataniandK.Hirano.A support system for developing picture recognition program \u2014 control by Prolog Proc. 37th Regional Convention I.E.C.E. Japan 840(Oct.1984)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","unstructured":"TsutomuEndo.An extended Prolog system for picture recognition I.E.C.E. Technical Reports PRL85\u201043 (Nov.1985)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","unstructured":"TsutomuEndo.PROFIER \u2014 a Prolog system for picture recognition National Convention Record I.E.C.E. Japan 1572(Mar.1986)."},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"1926","article-title":"An interactive image processing system for a microcomputer","volume":"68","author":"Nagahashi H.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Trans. I.E.C.E., Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H.Tamura S.Sakane F.Tomita N.Yokoya M.KanekoandK.Sakaue.Development of the transportable image processing software package SPIDER Trans of Information Processing Society of Japan 23 3 pp.321\u2013328(July 1982).","DOI":"10.1016\/0734-189X(83)90027-0"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"353","article-title":"On a subroutine library for image processing SLIP","volume":"22","author":"Toriwaki J.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Trans. Inf. Proc. Soc. Japan"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","first-page":"20","volume":"14","author":"Matsuda H.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Trial run of micro Prolog for microcomputers, bit"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","volume-title":"Prolog for Programmers","author":"Kluzniak F.","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","first-page":"137","article-title":"Image understanding based on an improved feature extraction and description method with the additional capability of scene analysis","volume":"313","author":"Shirai Yoshiaki","year":"1983","journal-title":"Nikkei Electronics"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","first-page":"1396","article-title":"Natural language parsing in Prolog","volume":"25","author":"Tanaka H.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of JPS Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","volume-title":"Syntactic method in pattern recognition","author":"Fu K. S.","year":"1974"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","first-page":"351","article-title":"A syntactic approach to 3\u2010D object representation","volume":"6","author":"Fu K. S.","year":"1984","journal-title":"I.E.E.E. Trans."}],"container-title":["Systems and Computers in Japan"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fscj.4690200104","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/scj.4690200104","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T13:09:59Z","timestamp":1697980199000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/scj.4690200104"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/scj.4690200104"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/scj.4690200104","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0882-1666","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-684X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]}}}