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This chain has proved difficult to analyze, due in part to its global nature. We present optimal bounds on the convergence rate of the Swendsen\u2013Wang algorithm for the complete \u2010ary tree. Our bounds extend to the non\u2010uniqueness region and apply to all boundary conditions. We show that the spatial mixing conditions known asvariance mixing<\/jats:italic>andentropy mixing<\/jats:italic>imply spectral gap and mixing time, respectively, for the Swendsen\u2013Wang dynamics on the \u2010ary tree. We also show that these bounds are asymptotically optimal. As a consequence, we establish mixing for the Swendsen\u2013Wang dynamics forall<\/jats:italic>boundary conditions throughout (and beyond) the tree uniqueness region. Our proofs feature a novel spectral view of the variance mixing condition and utilize recent work on block factorization of entropy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/rsa.21121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,9]],"date-time":"2022-11-09T06:00:05Z","timestamp":1667973605000},"page":"791-831","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The Swendsen\u2013Wang dynamics on trees"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Antonio","family":"Blanca","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University State College Pennsylvania USA"}]},{"given":"Zongchen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts USA"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"\u0160tefankovi\u010d","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Rochester Rochester New York USA"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Vigoda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of California Santa Barbara California USA"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","first-page":"1258","article-title":"New connectivity and MSF algorithms for shuffle\u2010exchange network and PRAM","volume":"36","author":"Awerbuch B.","year":"1987","journal-title":"IEEE Comput Arch. 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