{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,19]],"date-time":"2025-03-19T10:07:54Z","timestamp":1742378874260},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,31]],"date-time":"2005-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1107129600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":822,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Proc of Assoc for Info"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,11]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of multimodal bivariate thematic maps by utilizing auditory and haptic displays. With four different modes of display, the completion time of tasks and the recall (retention) rate were measured in two separate experiments. In terms of the completion time, haptic displays seem to interfere with other modalities. However, Color\u2010Auditory displays performed similarly to Color\u2010Color displays. For the recall rate, multimodal displays have higher recall rate, with users performing the best on Auditory\u2010Haptic displays. These findings confirmed the possibility of using auditory and haptic displays in visually dominant geographic information systems (GIS). We speculate that the natural quantitative hierarchies in auditory and haptic displays provide an advantage in the use of multimodal displays.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/meet.1450390130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,31]],"date-time":"2005-01-31T15:52:39Z","timestamp":1107186759000},"page":"279-283","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Multimodal bivariate thematic maps: Auditory and haptic display"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Wooseob","family":"Jeong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Myke","family":"Gluck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bult.173"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","unstructured":"Gluck M. Yu L. Ju B. Jeong W. &Chang C.(1999).Augmented seriation usability of a visual and auditory tool for geographic pattern discovery with risk perception data. Proceedings of the 4thInternational Conference on GeoComputation. Fredericksburg VA."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","unstructured":"Jacobson R. D.(1998)Communicating geographic space to people with visual impairment. Proceedings of the 94th Annual Meeting of the Association of American Geographer Boston MA."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"Jeong W.(2001).Multimodal geographical information systems: adding haptic and auditory display. Unpublished Ph. D. Dissertation Florida State University."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-042415-6.50015-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","volume-title":"Sensation and Perception","author":"Matlin M. W.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.1997.1626171"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"14","volume-title":"Human factors in haptic interfaces","author":"Smith C. M.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/330534.330537"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","unstructured":"Weber C. R. (1994).Sonic enhancement of map information. experiments using harmonic intervals. Unpublished Ph. D. Dissertation State University of New York at Buffalo ."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmeet.1450390130","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/meet.1450390130","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,9]],"date-time":"2023-10-09T14:00:47Z","timestamp":1696860047000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/meet.1450390130"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,11]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/meet.1450390130"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/meet.1450390130","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0044-7870","1550-8390"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0044-7870","type":"print"},{"value":"1550-8390","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,11]]}}}