{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,9]],"date-time":"2024-06-09T19:30:11Z","timestamp":1717961411556},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684281600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":16,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62002121","62072183"],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008982","name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IIS\u20101715985","IIS\u20101812606"],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008982","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003399","name":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22511104600"],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003399","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Computer Animation & Virtual"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Desiccation cracking of soil\u2010like materials is a common phenomenon in natural dry environment, however, it remains a challenge to model and simulate complicated multi\u2010physical processes inside the porous structure. With the goal of tracking such physical evolution accurately, we propose an MPM based method to simulate volumetric shrinkage and crack during moisture diffusion. At the physical level, we introduce Richards equations to evolve the dynamic moisture field to model evaporation and diffusion in unsaturated soils, with which a elastoplastic model is established to simulate strength changes and volumetric shrinkage via a novel saturation\u2010based hardening strategy during plastic treatment. At the algorithmic level, we develop an MPM\u2010fashion numerical solver for the proposed physical model and achieve stable yet efficient simulation towards delicate deformation and fracture. At the geometric level, we propose a correlating stretching criteria and a saturation\u2010aware extrapolation scheme to extend existing surface reconstruction for MPM, producing visual compelling soil appearance. Finally, we manifest realistic simulation results based on the proposed method with several challenging scenarios, which demonstrates usability and efficiency of our method.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cav.2172","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T05:36:45Z","timestamp":1684388205000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["MPM\u2010driven dynamic desiccation cracking and curling in unsaturated soils"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6316-473X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zaili","family":"Tu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology East China Normal University Shanghai China"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3102-2574","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chen","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology East China Normal University Shanghai China"}]},{"given":"Chen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology East China Normal University Shanghai China"}]},{"given":"Chenhui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology East China Normal University Shanghai China"}]},{"given":"Long","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology East China Normal University Shanghai China"}]},{"given":"Changbo","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology East China Normal University Shanghai China"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science Stony Brook University Stony Brook New York USA"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earscirev.2021.103586"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2010JF001842"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3072959.3073651"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3355089.3356537"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2007.39"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","unstructured":"KoschierD LipponerS BenderJ.Adaptive tetrahedral meshes for brittle fracture simulation. Proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH\/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation; Goslar: DEU. 2015. p. 57\u201366."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2012.121"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cav.1514"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2461912.2461948"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3340259"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3386569.3392428"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cgf.14130"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3522573"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9991(88)90002-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruc.2004.04.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1137\/080737617"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2601097.2601146"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M\u00fcllerM.Fast and robust tracking of fluid surfaces. In: Fellner DW Spencer SN editors. Proceedings of the 2009 ACM SIGGRAPH\/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation. 2009. p. 237\u201345.","DOI":"10.1145\/1599470.1599501"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1778765.1778787"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1073204.1073298"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2897824.2925906"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2601097.2601176"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"RamD GastT JiangC SchroederC StomakhinA TeranJ et al.A material point method for viscoelastic fluids foams and sponges. Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGGRAPH\/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation. New York NY: Association for Computing Machinery. 2015. p. 157\u201063.","DOI":"10.1145\/2786784.2786798"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2751541"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3072959.3073623"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3306346.3322949"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3478513.3480541"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3386569.3392438"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3450626.3459874"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2766996"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3450626.3459678"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3414685.3417809"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3197517.3201293"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3272127.3275044"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3386569.3392385"}],"container-title":["Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cav.2172","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,20]],"date-time":"2023-08-20T09:36:49Z","timestamp":1692524209000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cav.2172"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cav.2172"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cav.2172","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1546-4261","1546-427X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1546-4261","type":"print"},{"value":"1546-427X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-04-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-05-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-05-17","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}