Lessons learned with molecular methods targeting the BCSP-31 membrane protein for diagnosis of human brucellosis
- PMID: 28315659
- DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2017.03.014
Lessons learned with molecular methods targeting the BCSP-31 membrane protein for diagnosis of human brucellosis
Abstract
Brucellosis remains an emerging and re-emerging zoonosis worldwide causing high human morbidity. It usually affects persons who are permanently exposed to fastidious microorganisms of the Brucella genus and has a nonspecific clinical picture. Thus, diagnosis of brucellosis can sometimes be difficult. Molecular techniques have recently been found very useful in the diagnosis of brucellosis together with its common and very diverse focal complications. We herein review all the lessons learned by our group concerning the molecular diagnosis of human brucellosis over the last twenty years. The results, initially using one-step conventional PCR, later PCR-ELISA and more recently real-time PCR, using both fluorescent intercalating reagents (SYBR-Green I) and specific probes (Taqman), have shown that these techniques are all much more sensitive than bacteriological methods and more specific than the usual serological techniques for the diagnosis of primary infection, the post-treatment control of the disease, early detection of relapse and the diagnosis of focal complications. Optimization of the technique and improvements introduced over the years show that molecular methods, currently accessible for most clinical laboratories, enable easy rapid diagnosis of brucellosis at the same time as they avoid any risk to laboratory personnel while handling live Brucella spp.
Keywords: BCSP-31 targeting; Human brucellosis; Lessons learned; Molecular diagnosis.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
The detection of Brucella spp. using PCR-ELISA and real-time PCR assays.Clin Lab. 2004;50(7-8):387-94. Clin Lab. 2004. PMID: 15330505 Review.
-
Laboratory-based diagnosis of brucellosis--a review of the literature. Part I: Techniques for direct detection and identification of Brucella spp.Clin Lab. 2003;49(9-10):487-505. Clin Lab. 2003. PMID: 14572205 Review.
-
Clinical presentations and diagnosis of brucellosis.Recent Pat Antiinfect Drug Discov. 2013 Apr;8(1):34-41. Recent Pat Antiinfect Drug Discov. 2013. PMID: 22873352 Review.
-
Diagnosis of human brucellosis using PCR.Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2004 Jan;4(1):115-23. doi: 10.1586/14737159.4.1.115. Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2004. PMID: 14711354
-
Diagnostic utility of LAMP PCR targeting bcsp-31 gene for human brucellosis infection.Indian J Med Microbiol. 2023 Jul-Aug;44:100354. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmmb.2023.01.012. Epub 2023 May 11. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2023. PMID: 37356844
Cited by
-
Laboratory Diagnosis of Human Brucellosis.Clin Microbiol Rev. 2019 Nov 13;33(1):e00073-19. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00073-19. Print 2019 Dec 18. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2019. PMID: 31722888 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Comprehensive evaluation of blood-brain barrier-forming micro-vasculatures: Reference and marker genes with cellular composition.PLoS One. 2018 May 15;13(5):e0197379. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197379. eCollection 2018. PLoS One. 2018. PMID: 29763456 Free PMC article.
-
DNA Sensor for the Detection of Brucella spp. Based on Magnetic Nanoparticle Markers.Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Dec 8;24(24):17272. doi: 10.3390/ijms242417272. Int J Mol Sci. 2023. PMID: 38139102 Free PMC article.
-
Universal probe-based intermediate primer-triggered qPCR (UPIP-qPCR) for SNP genotyping.BMC Genomics. 2021 Nov 24;22(1):850. doi: 10.1186/s12864-021-08148-2. BMC Genomics. 2021. PMID: 34819030 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular Diagnostic Methods of Brucellosis: a Note on Pitfalls.Iran J Pathol. 2018 Spring;13(2):294-295. Epub 2018 Jul 17. Iran J Pathol. 2018. PMID: 30697303 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous