The auxin transporter, OsAUX1, is involved in primary root and root hair elongation and in Cd stress responses in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
- PMID: 26140668
- DOI: 10.1111/tpj.12929
The auxin transporter, OsAUX1, is involved in primary root and root hair elongation and in Cd stress responses in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Abstract
Auxin and cadmium (Cd) stress play critical roles during root development. There are only a few reports on the mechanisms by which Cd stress influences auxin homeostasis and affects primary root (PR) and lateral root (LR) development, and almost nothing is known about how auxin and Cd interfere with root hair (RH) development. Here, we characterize rice osaux1 mutants that have a longer PR and shorter RHs in hydroponic culture, and that are more sensitive to Cd stress compared to wild-type (Dongjin). OsAUX1 expression in root hair cells is different from that of its paralogous gene, AtAUX1, which is expressed in non-hair cells. However, OsAUX1, like AtAUX1, localizes at the plasma membrane and appears to function as an auxin tranporter. Decreased auxin distribution and contents in the osaux1 mutant result in reduction of OsCyCB1;1 expression and shortened PRs, LRs and RHs under Cd stress, but may be rescued by treatment with the membrane-permeable auxin 1-naphthalene acetic acid. Treatment with the auxin transport inhibitors 1-naphthoxyacetic acid and N-1-naphthylphthalamic acid increased the Cd sensitivity of WT rice. Cd contents in the osaux1 mutant were not altered, but reactive oxygen species-mediated damage was enhanced, further increasing the sensitivity of the osaux1 mutant to Cd stress. Taken together, our results indicate that OsAUX1 plays an important role in root development and in responses to Cd stress.
Keywords: Cd stress; OsAUX1; Primary root; auxin; rice (Oryza sativa L.); root hair.
© 2015 The Authors The Plant Journal © 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Similar articles
-
OsAUX1 controls lateral root initiation in rice (Oryza sativa L.).Plant Cell Environ. 2015 Nov;38(11):2208-22. doi: 10.1111/pce.12467. Epub 2015 Jan 7. Plant Cell Environ. 2015. PMID: 25311360
-
The auxin influx carrier, OsAUX3, regulates rice root development and responses to aluminium stress.Plant Cell Environ. 2019 Apr;42(4):1125-1138. doi: 10.1111/pce.13478. Epub 2018 Nov 29. Plant Cell Environ. 2019. PMID: 30399648
-
Rice auxin influx carrier OsAUX1 facilitates root hair elongation in response to low external phosphate.Nat Commun. 2018 Apr 12;9(1):1408. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-03850-4. Nat Commun. 2018. PMID: 29650967 Free PMC article.
-
Auxin and monocot development.Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2010 Mar;2(3):a001479. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a001479. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2010. PMID: 20300208 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The Plasticity of Root Systems in Response to External Phosphate.Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Aug 19;21(17):5955. doi: 10.3390/ijms21175955. Int J Mol Sci. 2020. PMID: 32824996 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
PtHSFA4a gene play critical roles in the adaptation of Arabidopsis thaliana plants to high-Zinc stress.Plant Signal Behav. 2019;14(10):e1654353. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2019.1654353. Epub 2019 Aug 13. Plant Signal Behav. 2019. PMID: 31407611 Free PMC article.
-
Auxin Controlled by Ethylene Steers Root Development.Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Nov 20;19(11):3656. doi: 10.3390/ijms19113656. Int J Mol Sci. 2018. PMID: 30463285 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Superior Root Hair Formation Confers Root Efficiency in Some, But Not All, Rice Genotypes upon P Deficiency.Front Plant Sci. 2016 Dec 21;7:1935. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.01935. eCollection 2016. Front Plant Sci. 2016. PMID: 28066487 Free PMC article.
-
Comprehensive evolutionary analysis of growth-regulating factor gene family revealing the potential molecular basis under multiple hormonal stress in Gramineae crops.Front Plant Sci. 2023 Mar 31;14:1174955. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1174955. eCollection 2023. Front Plant Sci. 2023. PMID: 37063175 Free PMC article.
-
Hydrogen Peroxide, Signaling in Disguise during Metal Phytotoxicity.Front Plant Sci. 2016 Apr 25;7:470. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00470. eCollection 2016. Front Plant Sci. 2016. PMID: 27199999 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials