Responses to tactile stimulation in deep cerebellar nucleus neurons result from recurrent activation in multiple pathways
- PMID: 18077662
- DOI: 10.1152/jn.01100.2007
Responses to tactile stimulation in deep cerebellar nucleus neurons result from recurrent activation in multiple pathways
Abstract
In a previous study, we found that neurons in the deep cerebellar nuclei (DCN) respond to 5-ms brief facial tactile stimulation in rats anesthetized with ketamine-xylazine with multiphasic response patterns lasting over 200 ms. It remained unclear, however, to what extent these responses were shaped not only by ascending sensory input from the trigeminal nuclei but also by interactions with other major cerebellar afferent systems, in particular the inferior olive (IO) and cerebral cortex. In the present study, we recorded from the IO, cerebral cortex, cerebellar granule cell layer (GCL), and DCN during the presentation of 5-ms facial tactile stimuli to elucidate potential mechanisms of how extended DCN response patterns are generated. We found that tactile stimulation resulted in robust multiphasic local field potentials responses in the IO as well as in the activation of a wide region of the somatosensory cortex (SI) and the primary motor cortex (MI). DCN neurons responded to electrical stimulation of any of these structures (IO, SI, and MI) with complex temporal patterns strikingly similar to air-puff lip stimulation responses. Simultaneous recordings from multiple structures revealed that long-lasting activation patterns elicited in DCN neurons were based on recurrent network activation in particular between the IO and the DCN with a potential contribution of DCN rebound properties. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that sensory stimulation triggers a feedback network activation of cerebellum, IO, and cerebral cortex to generate temporal patterns of activity that may control the timing of behavior.
Similar articles
-
Cortico-cerebellar coherence and causal connectivity during slow-wave activity.Neuroscience. 2010 Mar 17;166(2):698-711. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.12.048. Epub 2009 Dec 29. Neuroscience. 2010. PMID: 20036719 Free PMC article.
-
Coding of tactile response properties in the rat deep cerebellar nuclei.J Neurophysiol. 2005 Aug;94(2):1236-51. doi: 10.1152/jn.00285.2005. J Neurophysiol. 2005. PMID: 16061491
-
Cerebellar inhibitory output shapes the temporal dynamics of its somatosensory inferior olivary input.Cerebellum. 2014 Aug;13(4):452-61. doi: 10.1007/s12311-014-0558-3. Cerebellum. 2014. PMID: 24715606
-
Multielectrode Recordings in the Somatosensory System.In: Nicolelis MAL, editor. Methods for Neural Ensemble Recordings. 2nd edition. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2008. Chapter 6. In: Nicolelis MAL, editor. Methods for Neural Ensemble Recordings. 2nd edition. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2008. Chapter 6. PMID: 21204443 Free Books & Documents. Review.
-
Activation of climbing fibers.Cerebellum. 2004;3(4):212-21. doi: 10.1080/14734220410018995. Cerebellum. 2004. PMID: 15686099 Review.
Cited by
-
Questioning the role of rebound firing in the cerebellum.Nat Neurosci. 2008 Nov;11(11):1256-8. doi: 10.1038/nn.2195. Epub 2008 Sep 28. Nat Neurosci. 2008. PMID: 18820695 Free PMC article.
-
Mini-review: synaptic integration in the cerebellar nuclei--perspectives from dynamic clamp and computer simulation studies.Cerebellum. 2011 Dec;10(4):659-66. doi: 10.1007/s12311-011-0248-3. Cerebellum. 2011. PMID: 21259124 Review.
-
Rebound discharge in deep cerebellar nuclear neurons in vitro.Cerebellum. 2010 Sep;9(3):352-74. doi: 10.1007/s12311-010-0168-7. Cerebellum. 2010. PMID: 20396983 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Cortico-cerebellar coherence and causal connectivity during slow-wave activity.Neuroscience. 2010 Mar 17;166(2):698-711. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.12.048. Epub 2009 Dec 29. Neuroscience. 2010. PMID: 20036719 Free PMC article.
-
Cerebellum Lecture: the Cerebellar Nuclei-Core of the Cerebellum.Cerebellum. 2024 Apr;23(2):620-677. doi: 10.1007/s12311-022-01506-0. Epub 2023 Feb 13. Cerebellum. 2024. PMID: 36781689 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous