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 ʲΥ֥ξ

 ֲ桹躢ƳǤΥƥˤϡԤΥѥɥǡ١ΥϥåsaltޤޤƤꡢαƶǥѥɤѹ桼ˤ⡢ѥɤ˾㳲ƤʤСˤפͿ

 ϥåsalt ǽʬʤΤϰʲκϿʥåץǡȤޤˤǡǯե奢Ρͥ

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 ʡʥ󥿡ͥåȥ롼סAnonymousפ躢HBGary Federalȥ롼ȥåȥƥΥʬϤȳȯ쿴Ƥ륪饤եrootkit.comפϥå󥰤rootkit.comפ桼ѥɤ˾㳲Ƥ롣

 η˴Ϣơץꥱ󥻥ƥǵäƤȥԥåʤѥɥϥåˤĤƻŦ

I've forgotten your password again, could you remind me?

 WebʤӤ¾Ρ˥ץꥱ󤬡桼ѥɤΥϥåMD5SHA1ޤSHA-256ѤƤꡢŪʥǥ٥åѤΥѥɤsaltƤ롣ƻĹǯϤäơsaltͤϤɤΤ褦٤ɤΤ餤ĹǤ٤ˤĤơǮܤˤƤ

 ǰʤȤˡۤȤɤξ硢MDSHAϥåեߥ꡼Ϸ׻®٤Τ߷פƤꡢơrootkit.comפǵä褦ˡsaltͤΥƥϡԤʥȥ򰮤äȤפǤϤʤȤ¤ƨƤ롣Ԥ롼ȥͭȤϤʤΥѥɡsaltӤʤѥɤǧ뤿˻Ѥ륳ɤ롣

 ơɤʥƥ߷פǤŤ٤¬ϡԤоΤ٤Ƥ˥ǽǤ롢ȤȤ

 saltϼȤơ쥤ܡơ֥ȤƤΤ롢׻줿ɻߤ뤳ȤŪȤƤ롣ƻ׻줿⤬ɻߤ¤ꡢȤԤ桼ѥɤȶsaltͤȤƤ⡢ѥɤŪȡ̤˿¬Ƥ

 MDSHAϥåХꥢȤϡ׻®٤Τ߷פƤꡢϡѤΥӥǥեåǥץ쥤ɤѤȡԤ1ä˲Υ֥롼ȥեưפ˻ߤ뤳ȤǤȤȤ̣롣

 ʲ򻲾ȡhttp://www.golubev.com/hashgpu.htm

 ʤñATI HD 5970ǤԤ33ŵŪ쥤ܡơ֥2^52.5ϥåˤѥɥڡ򥫥С뤳ȤǤ롢ȤȤ̣Ƥ롣ƥꥢʹԤŻʣΥɤѤƤ뤳Ȥϴְ㤤ʤ

 Ԥʤsaltͤȥɤ硢桼ȤݸΤϡѤƤѥɤζ٤ʤ桹ϤޤꡢȥԡɤǤȤϸʤ񹶷ȥ֥롼ȥեμˡȤ߹碌뤳Ȥˤäơ¿ΥȤ絬ϥȤǤäƤ⡢ʤ̤ΥѥɤˤΤˡۤĹ֤Ϥʤ

 Τ褦ʻ֤򤱤ˤϡɤ٤

 ǽ˹ͤ٤Ȥϡѥɤζˤ˻ƤȤȤפʤΤϡȤˤ򳫤ΤɬפʥɤĹǤʤΤˤɤΤ餤λ֤ݤ뤫ȤȤ

 ϡSHA1뤤¾Υץ졼ʥϥå奢르ꥺ餫ˡ奢ʥѥǧڸǤϤʤȤ̣Ƥ롣

 桹ȤΤϡ֥롼ȥեФ̵ϤǤʤΤ1ä23λߤԤˡʤϹԤ10,000󤢤뤤100,000λߤ¤벿˾

 saltͤλѤŬڤʥץơԲķǤΤΡʤ褹μ¤ˡǤϤʤΤ

 ˤϡʲΥץѥƥѥɥϥå她बɬפ

  •  ѥ礷硢ɬפȤ׻֤ưפĴ᤹뤳ȤǤ롣
  •  ƥ桼ȿθֹͭĤȤǤ롣
  •  ƥ桼ϥå夬ˡǤꡢ2ͤΥ桼ƱѥɤǤ뤫򡢥ϥåӤΤ뤳ȤԲǽǤ롣

 ʲ顢򤤤Ĥ֤ȤǤ롧

  •  PBKDF2 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PBKDF2
  •  Bcrypt http://www.openwall.com/crypt/
  •  PBMAC http://www.rsa.com/rsalabs/node.asp?id=2127
  •  scrypt http://www.tarsnap.com/scrypt.html


 Ϥ줾ζߤȼߤ뤬SHA1+saltΤ褦ѥϥåΥץơꡢϤ뤫˶Ϥ

 äơʤѥɤ򰷤äƤʤ顢嵭ΥΤ1Ĥӡ˾ޤ֡10200msʤɡ˥ФѥɤåȿβꤷѤ롣ԤȿȤФƻ褦ˤΤǤϤʤƥȤ˸̤˥ե褦ƥ桼ФƥˡsaltͤȿȤѰդ뤳Ȥ

 ꥸʥεʤӥȡˤˤ롣